Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711997›Full record

ArticleJournal of marriage and the family2021

Taking Diversity Seriously: Within-Group Heterogeneity in African American Extended Family Support Networks.

Robert Joseph Taylor, Linda M Chatters, Christina J Cross

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of marriage and the family, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Racial/ethnic variation of neighborhood social cohesion, loneliness, and cognitive functioning among midlife and older U.S. adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
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  10. Kinship and Care: Racial Disparities in Potential Dementia Caregiving in the United States From 2000 to 2060.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Longitudinal Associations of Family Relationship Quality With Chronic Pain Incidence and Persistence Among Aging African Americans.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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  16. Church-Based Emotional Support and Negative Interactions Among Older African Americans and Black Caribbeans.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert Joseph TaylorSchool of Social Work, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 1080 S. University St., Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Linda M ChattersSchool of Public Health, School of Social Work, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Christina J CrossDepartment of Sociology, Center for Population and Development Studies, Harvard University, 33 Kirkland St., Cambridge, MA 02138.

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jaymia Ann Mitchell · 1997 to 2026
$19.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the correlates of involvement in extended family social support networks among African Americans.

backgroundPrevious literature has documented the importance of informal social support from extended family members for the African American population. Most research has investigated black-white differences in network involvement or has focused on impoverished African American families. Both approaches conceal important within-group variation in participation among the total African American population.

methodThis study relied on nationally representative data from the African American sub-sample of the National Survey of American Life (n=3,538). It employed ordinary least squares regression analysis to examine the sociodemographic and family factors that are associated with four key measures of involvement in extended family support networks: receiving and providing extended family support, frequency of family contact, and degree of subjective closeness.

resultsAfrican Americans routinely interacted with members of their family, displayed a high degree of family closeness, and exchanged support fairly frequently. Findings also revealed significant variation in network involvement by sociodemographic characteristics: women, younger adults, and Southerners were typically most involved; individuals who experienced greater material hardship, were previously incarcerated, or served in the military reported less involvement. Results also showed that family closeness and family contact were particularly salient factors shaping the extent to which network members engaged in support exchanges.

conclusionThe magnitude of within-group heterogeneity in network involvement underscores the importance of considering issues of intragroup diversity in the developing literature on African American extended family networks.

Indexed as

African AmericansFamily DiversityFamily RelationsKinshipRaceSocial Support

Identifiers

PMID34711997
PMCPMC8547778

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.