Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711592›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Correlation between neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio and overactive bladder in South Korean women: a community-based, cross-sectional study.

Soyeon Kim, Jung Ha Park, Yun Hwan Oh, Hyeon Ju Kim, Mi Hee Kong, Jihyun Moon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07773532 (Predictive Capacity of Baseline Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, and Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index for Mirabegron Treatment Response in Women With Overactive Bladder), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07773532 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Predictive Capacity of Baseline Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, and Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index for Mirabegron Treatment Response in Women With Overactive Bladder: A Prospective Cohort Study

TypeobservationalSponsorBagcilar Training and Research HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled115ConditionsOveractive Bladder (OAB)ArmsMirabegron (beta3-adrenoceptor agonist)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soyeon Kim *School of Medicine, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Jung Ha Park *Department of Family Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Yun Hwan OhDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon Ju KimDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9103-3275
Mi Hee KongDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Jihyun MoonDepartment of Family Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Republic of Korea tropiajh@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6788-7521
Jeju National University Hospital · KRJeju National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMany women with overactive bladder (OAB) do not seek medical care despite urinary symptoms. As the diagnosis and treatment of OAB are often late, there is a need to identify undiagnosed OAB patients and start effective treatment. Furthermore, an objective and appropriate screening biomarker for OAB is needed. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and OAB in South Korean women.

designCross-sectional, retrospective study.

settingJeju National University Hospital.

participantsThis study included a total of 4394 women (mean age=48.6 years) who underwent self-referred health screenings.

interventionsBlood tests were conducted and the NLR was calculated by dividing the number of neutrophils by the number of lymphocytes. OUTCOME MEASURES: The severity of OAB was evaluated using the OAB Symptom Score (OABSS).

resultsApproximately 9.8% of participants (n=432) were diagnosed with OAB. The association pattern between the NLR and urinary tract symptoms was variable; however, NLR was associated with OAB, by the OABSS and OAB severity (p<0.001). The NLR had a significant relationship with OAB after age, body mass index, homoeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance, 25-hydroxyvitamin D, stress status, and medication for hypertension (OR 1.19, 95% CI 1.06 to 1.32) were adjusted.

conclusionsElevated NLR is associated with OAB; hence, NLR may be a cost-effective and readily available biomarker of OAB in women.

Indexed as

NeutrophilsUrinary Bladder, OveractiveCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLymphocytesMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective Studiesbladder disorderscommunity gynaecologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID34711592
PMCPMC8557282
OpenAlexW3208393956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.