Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711554›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2021

Carotid Plaque Composition Assessed by CT Predicts Subsequent Cardiovascular Events among Subjects with Carotid Stenosis.

E Choi, E Byun, S U Kwon, N Kim, C H Suh, H Kwon, Y Han, T-W Kwon, Y-P Cho

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

E ChoiFrom the Departments of Surgery (E.C., E.B., H.K., Y.H., T.-W.K., Y.-P.C.).ORCID 0000-0003-0576-9524
E ByunFrom the Departments of Surgery (E.C., E.B., H.K., Y.H., T.-W.K., Y.-P.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-0130-5549
S U KwonNeurology (S.U.K.).ORCID 0000-0003-2247-3039
N KimClinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (N.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-6504-6590
C H SuhRadiology and Research Institute of Radiology (C.H.S.), University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4737-0530
H KwonFrom the Departments of Surgery (E.C., E.B., H.K., Y.H., T.-W.K., Y.-P.C.).ORCID 0000-0001-5018-5304
Y HanFrom the Departments of Surgery (E.C., E.B., H.K., Y.H., T.-W.K., Y.-P.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-5315-0155
T-W KwonFrom the Departments of Surgery (E.C., E.B., H.K., Y.H., T.-W.K., Y.-P.C.).ORCID 0000-0003-3803-0013
Y-P ChoFrom the Departments of Surgery (E.C., E.B., H.K., Y.H., T.-W.K., Y.-P.C.) ypcho@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-0639-451X
Hesco (United States) · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USUlsan College · KRUniversity Radiology · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeCurrently, the characteristics of carotid plaques are considered important factors for identifying subjects at high risk of stroke. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that carotid plaque composition assessed by CTA is associated with an increased risk of future major adverse cardiovascular events among asymptomatic subjects with moderate-to-severe carotid artery stenosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis single-center, retrospective cohort study included 194 carotid plaques from 176 asymptomatic subjects with moderate-to-severe carotid artery stenosis. The association of CTA-determined plaque composition with the risk of subsequent adverse cardiovascular events was analyzed.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 41 months, the adverse cardiovascular event incidence among 194 carotid plaques was 19.6%. There were significant differences in plaque Hounsfield units (

conclusionsCarotid plaque Hounsfield unit density and spotty calcium were independent predictors of a greater risk of adverse cardiovascular event occurrence.

Indexed as

Carotid StenosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticCarotid ArteriesHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID34711554
PMCPMC8805765
OpenAlexW3209886329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.