Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711215›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2021

Combined antihypertensive effect of unripe Rubus coreanus Miq. and Dendropanax morbiferus H. Lév. Extracts in 1 kidney-1 clip hypertensive rats and spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Soyi Park, Ki Hoon Lee, Hakjoon Choi, Goeun Jang, Wan Seok Kang, Eun Kim, Jin Seok Kim, Chang-Su Na, Sunoh Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Summary and Analysis of the Application of Natural Medicine in the Treatment of Osteoporosis].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Soyi ParkCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Ki Hoon LeeCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Hakjoon ChoiCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Goeun JangCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Wan Seok KangCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Eun KimCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Jin Seok KimCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea.
Chang-Su NaCollege of Korean Medicine, Dongshin University, 185 Geonjae-ro, Naju-si, Jeollanam-do, 58245, Republic of Korea.
Sunoh KimCentral R&D Center, Bioresources and Technology (B&Tech) Co., Ltd., 257, Jebong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61239, South Korea. sunoh@korea.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0407-6339
Bio-Medical Science (South Korea) · KRDongshin University · KR

Funding

Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 116032-3Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 316065-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously showed that enzymatically hydrolyzed Dendropanax morbiferus H. Lév. leaf (Hy-DP) and unripe Rubus coreanus Miq. (5-uRCK) extracts exhibit potent vasodilator effects on isolated aortic rings from rats partly through endothelium-dependent and endothelium-independent mechanisms. These two extracts have different mechanisms of action; however, their combined effect on antihypertensive activity has not been explored.

methodsThe present study aims to investigate the effect of a chronic optimized mixture (HDR-2, composed of Hy-DP and 5-uRCK in a 2:1 mass ratio) on vascular tension and blood pressure in two different hypertensive rat models.

resultsThe results showed that HDR-2 concentration-dependently relaxed endothelium-intact and endothelium-denuded aortic rings precontracted with phenylephrine. Antihypertensive effects were assessed in vivo on a 1 kidney-1 clip (1 K-1C) rat model of hypertension and spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). Acute HDR-2 treatment significantly decreased systolic blood pressure (SBP) 3 h posttreatment in both models. Chronic HDR-2 administration also significantly decreased SBP in the hypertensive rat models. Moreover, HDR-2 increased eNOS protein expression and phosphorylation levels in the aorta.

conclusionChronic HDR-2 administration may effectively improve vascular function by decreasing plasma angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity and AngII levels. HDR-2 significantly improved acetylcholine (ACh)-induced aortic endothelium-dependent relaxation and affected sodium nitroprusside (SNP)-induced endothelium-independent relaxation in SHRs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureDisease Models, AnimalDrug Therapy, CombinationHypertensionHypertension, RenalMaleNitritesPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarRepublic of KoreaRubusAntihypertensive AgentsNitritesPlant Extracts1 kidney-1 clip hypertensive ratEnzymatically hydrolyzed Dendropanax morbiferus H. Lév.HypertensionSpontaneously hypertensive ratUnripe Rubus coreanus Miq.

Identifiers

PMID34711215
PMCPMC8555169
OpenAlexW3210988800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.