Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711007›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Role of Maspin, CK17 and Ki-67 Immunophenotyping in Diagnosing of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma in Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology.

Mona M Mamdouh, Hussein Okasha, Hebat Allah M Shaaban, Nesreen H Hafez, Emad Hamza El-Gemeie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mona M MamdouhDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hussein OkashaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology division, Kasr Al- Aini Hospitals, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-1394
Hebat Allah M ShaabanDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Nesreen H HafezDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Emad Hamza El-GemeieDepartment of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND STUDY

aimOne of the problems in diagnosing pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is differentiation between PDAC cells and benign pancreatic tissue cells in cytologic samples. This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of Maspin, CK17 and Ki-67 immunocytochemistry (ICC) in differentiation between these two groups of cells. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study was carried on 80 cases of PDAC and 25 cell blocks of benign pancreatic tissue cells as a control group for evaluation of Maspin, CK17 and Ki-67 ICC. PDAC cases were sampled by endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration cytology (EUS-FNAC), while cell blocks of control group were aspirated from benign pancreatic tissues that were obtained from the pancreatic surgically resected specimens. Immunostaining patterns, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), negative predictive value (NPV) and accuracy of each antibody as well as possible antibody combined panels of these markers in differentiation between the two groups were evaluated.

resultsPositive immunoreactivity for Maspin, CK17 and Ki-67 were 92.5%, 80% and 72.5% in PDAC cases, respectively. In contrast to PDAC cases, all the cell blocks of benign pancreatic tissue cells were negative for these markers. Regarding different panels, combined use of Maspin, CK17 and Ki-67 together as a triple test (at least one of them is positive) achieved the highest sensitivity of 98.8%, specificity of 100%, PPV of 100%, NPV of 96.2% and accuracy of 99% in the differentiation between PDAC and benign pancreatic tissue.

conclusionEmploying this short panel [Maspin, CK17 and Ki-67] is helpful for better differentiation between PDAC and benign pancreatic tissue.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDiagnosis, DifferentialEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationFemaleHumansIminesImmunohistochemistryImmunophenotypingKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCK 17IminesKi-67 AntigenSERPIN-B5SerpinsThiazinesCK17EUS-FNACKi-67Maspinpancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34711007
PMCPMC8858254
OpenAlexW3211273329

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.