Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34711004›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Assessment of the Anti-Cancer Efficiency of Silver Moringa oleifera Leaves Nano-extract against Colon Cancer Induced Chemically in Rats.

Wael Mahmoud Aboulthana, Wafaa Ghoneim Shousha, Ehab Abdel-Raouf Essawy, Mahmoud Hosny Saleh, Alaa Hamed Salama

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wael Mahmoud AboulthanaBiochemistry Department, National Research Centre, 33 El Bohouth St. (Former El Tahrir St.), Dokki, Giza, P.O. 12622, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4848-0731
Wafaa Ghoneim ShoushaChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7801-9233
Ehab Abdel-Raouf EssawyChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3819-8879
Mahmoud Hosny SalehChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Helwan University, Ain Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7435-1709
Alaa Hamed SalamaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ahram Canadian University, 6th of October City, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0028-2645
Helwan University · EGAhram Canadian University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) categorized as the most common type of gastrointestinal cancers affected both genders equally. Chemotherapeutic drugs became limited due to their deleterious side effects. Therefore, efficiency of M. oleifera leaves extract increased by incorporating silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) then studied against colon cancer induced by azoxymethane (AOM) in rats.

methodsDifferent hematological and biochemical measurements in addition to specific tumor and inflammatory markers were quantified. Histopathological examination for Colonic tissues was performed. Native proteins and isoenzyme patterns were electrophoretically detected in addition to assaying expression of Tumor Protein P53 (TP53) and Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC) genes in colonic tissues.

resultsM. oleifera nano-extract restored levels of the hematological and biochemical measurements in addition to levels of tumor and inflammatory markers to normalcy in both of nano-extract simult- and post-treated groups. Also, it minimized severity of the histopathological alterations in the simult-treated group and prevented it completely in the post-treated group. The lowest similarity index (SI%) values were noticed with electrophoretic protein (SI=61.54%), lipid (SI=0.00%) and calcium (SI=75.00%) moieties of protein patterns, catalase (SI=85.71%), peroxidase (SI=85.71%), α-esterase (SI=50.00%) and β-esterase (SI=50.00%) isoenzymes in addition to altering the relative quantities of total protein and isoenzyme bands in colon of cancer induced group. Moreover, levels of TP53 and APC gene expression increased significantly (P≤0.05) in colon cancer induced group. The nano-extract prevented the qualitative and quantitative alterations in the different electrophoretic patterns in addition to restoring levels of the gene expressions to normalcy in both of simult- and post-treated groups.

conclusionM. oleifera nano-extract exhibited ameliorative effect against the biochemical, physiological and molecular alterations induced by AOM in nano-extract simult- and post-treated groups.<br />.

Indexed as

Moringa oleiferaAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAzoxymethaneCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarcinogensColonic NeoplasmsElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelGene ExpressionGenes, APCMetal NanoparticlesNeoplasm ProteinsOxidative StressPlant ExtractsPlant LeavesAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicAzoxymethaneCA-19-9 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarcinogensNeoplasm ProteinsPlant ExtractsSilverTp53 protein, ratTumor Suppressor Protein p53colorectal cancerGene expressionGreen NanotechnologyIsoenzymesMoringa oleifera

Identifiers

PMID34711004
PMCPMC8858244
OpenAlexW3208581740

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.