Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34710277›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical practice2021

Clinical management of lung cancer patients with respiratory symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Pınar Akın Kabalak, Derya Kızılgöz, Suna Kavurgacı, Ülkü Yılmaz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pınar Akın KabalakDepartment of Chest Disease, Atatürk Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4087-7048
Derya KızılgözDepartment of Chest Disease, Atatürk Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9304-216X
Suna KavurgacıDepartment of Chest Disease, Atatürk Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5856-4891
Ülkü YılmazDepartment of Chest Disease, Atatürk Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1493-8385

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere are many clinical conditions, such as lung cancer, that need to be followed up and treated during a pandemic. Providing health care for patients who are immune-suppressive requires extra care.

methodAmong 108 lung cancer patients who had been hospitalized during the COVID-19 pandemic, 18 with respiratory symptoms were evaluated retrospectively.

resultsThe patients' median age was 64 ± 9.4 with a male predominance (male n = 16, female n = 2). Thirteen had non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and 5 had small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Nine (50%) patients were receiving chemotherapy. The most common symptom was shortness of breath (n = 14, 77.8%), followed by fever (n = 10, 55.6%). The findings confirmed on computed thorax tomography (CTT) were as follows: consolidation (n = 8, 44.4%), ground glass opacities (n = 8, 44.4%) and thoracic tumour/mediastinal-hilar lymphadenopathy (n = 3, 16.7%). Hypoxia was seen in 11 patients (61.1%), twelve patients had an elevated LDH (median = 302 ± 197) and lymphopenia (median = 1055 ± 648) and 5 (27.7%) were highly suspected of having contracted COVID-19. None of their nasopharyngeal swaps was positive. Two of these 5 patients received COVID-19 specific treatment even though they thrice had negative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results. The two patients responded well to both clinical and radiological treatments. For one case with SCLC receiving immunotherapy, methylprednisolone was initiated for radiation pneumonitis after excluding COVID-19.

conclusionIn line with a country's health policies and the adequacy of its health system, the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach in the management and treatment of complications in patients with lung cancer has become even more important during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCOVID-19Lung NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34710277
PMCPMC8646491
OpenAlexW3208371713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.