Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34710249›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary anthropology2022

Resolving the "muddle in the middle": The case for Homo bodoensis sp. nov.

Mirjana Roksandic, Predrag Radović, Xiu-Jie Wu, Christopher J Bae

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary anthropology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. What Is the Acheulean?Evolutionary anthropology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mirjana RoksandicDepartment of Anthropology, University of Winnipeg, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0291-6357
Predrag RadovićDepartment of Archaeology, Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0215-6597
Xiu-Jie WuKey Laboratory of Vertebrate Evolution and Human Origin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2893-9699
Christopher J BaeDepartment of Anthropology, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-7230

Funding

Chinese Academy of Sciences XDB26000000Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2019-04113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent developments in the field of palaeoanthropology necessitate the suppression of two hominin taxa and the introduction of a new species of hominins to help resolve the current nebulous state of Middle Pleistocene (Chibanian) hominin taxonomy. In particular, the poorly defined and variably understood hominin taxa Homo heidelbergensis (both sensu stricto and sensu lato) and Homo rhodesiensis need to be abandoned as they fail to reflect the full range of hominin variability in the Middle Pleistocene. Instead, we propose: (1) introduction of a new taxon, Homo bodoensis sp. nov., as an early Middle Pleistocene ancestor of the Homo sapiens lineage, with a pan-African distribution that extends into the eastern Mediterranean (Southeast Europe and the Levant); (2) that many of the fossils from Western Europe (e.g. Sima de los Huesos) currently assigned to H. heidelbergensis s.s. be reassigned to Homo neanderthalensis to reflect the early appearance of Neanderthal derived traits in the Middle Pleistocene in the region; and (3) that the Middle Pleistocene Asian fossils, particularly from China, likely represent a different lineage altogether.

Indexed as

HominidaeNeanderthalsAnimalsBiological EvolutionChinaEuropeFossilsHumanshominin taxonomyHomo bodoensisHomo heidelbergensisHomo rhodesiensisMiddle Pleistocene

Identifiers

PMID34710249
PMCPMC9297855

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.