Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34710144›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Association between global sagittal malalignment and increasing hip joint contact force, analyzed by a novel musculoskeletal modeling system.

Takanori Miura, Naohisa Miyakoshi, Kimio Saito, Hiroaki Kijima, Jumpei Iida, Kazutoshi Hatakeyama, Kotaro Suzuki, Akira Komatsu, Takehiro Iwami, Tosiki Matsunaga and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Standing whole-spine radiographic sagittal alignment response to backpack load in schoolchildren.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Hip Fracture Risk Following Lumbar Fusion: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Construct Length and Age-Stratified Outcomes.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Hip-spine relationship: clinical evidence and biomechanical issues.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2024
    Review
  8. Answer to the Letter to the Editor of Y. Yamada, et al. concerning "T1 pelvic angle is associated with rapid progression of hip arthrosis" by Nakamura K et al. (Eur Spine J [2023]: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-023-07580-0).European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Article
  9. Revealing the Effect of Spinopelvic Alignment on Hip Disorders.Clinical medicine insights. Arthritis and musculoskeletal disorders · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Takanori MiuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kakunodate General Hospital, Akita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1516-6105
Naohisa MiyakoshiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Kimio SaitoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Akita University Hospital, Akita, Japan.
Hiroaki KijimaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4939-9545
Jumpei IidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Omagari Kousei Medical Center, Akita, Japan.
Kazutoshi HatakeyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Akita University Hospital, Akita, Japan.
Kotaro SuzukiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Akita University Faculty of Engineering Science, Akita, Japan.
Akira KomatsuNational Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Sendai College, Sendai-shi, Miyagi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3248-0059
Takehiro IwamiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Akita University Faculty of Engineering Science, Akita, Japan.
Tosiki MatsunagaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Akita University Hospital, Akita, Japan.
Yoichi ShimadaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with adult spinal deformity have various standing postures. Although several studies have reported a relationship between sagittal alignment and exacerbation of hip osteoarthritis, information is limited regarding how spinopelvic sagittal alignment changes affect hip joint loading. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between sagittal spinopelvic-lower limb alignment and the hip joint contact force (HCF) using a novel musculoskeletal model. We enrolled 20 women (78.3±6.7 years) from a single institution. Standing lateral radiographs were acquired to measure thoracic kyphosis, lumbar lordosis, the pelvic tilt, sacral slope, sagittal vertical axis (SVA), femur obliquity angle, and knee flexion angle. In the model simulation, the Anybody Modeling System was used, which alters muscle pathways using magnetic resonance imaging data. Each patient's alignment was entered into the model; the HCF and hip moment in the standing posture were calculated using inverse dynamics analysis. The relationship between the HCF and each parameter was examined using Spearman's correlation coefficient (r). The patients were divided into low SVA and high SVA groups, with a cutoff value of 50 mm for the SVA. The HCF was 168.2±60.1 N (%BW) and positively correlated with the SVA (r = 0.6343, p<0.01) and femur obliquity angle (r = 0.4670, p = 0.03). The HCF were 122.2 and 214.1 N (75.2% difference) in the low SVA and high SVA groups, respectively (p<0.01). The flexion moment was also increased in the high SVA group compared with that in the low SVA group (p = 0.03). The SVA and femur obliquity angle are factors related to the HCF, suggesting an association between adult spinal deformity and the exacerbation of hip osteoarthritis. Future studies will need to assess the relationship between the hip joint load and sagittal spinopelvic parameters in dynamic conditions.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHip JointHumansKyphosisLordosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingModels, TheoreticalOsteoarthritis, HipPostureRange of Motion, Articular

Identifiers

PMID34710144
PMCPMC8553155

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.