Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34709526›Full record

Trial reportMaternal and child health journal2022

Initial Contraceptive Choices of Women Enrolled in a Cluster-Randomized Trial in Southwest Trifinio, Guatemala.

Margo S Harrison, Saskia Bunge-Montes, Claudia Rivera, Andrea Jimenez-Zambrano, Gretchen Heinrichs, Antonio Bolanos, Edwin Asturias, Stephen Berman, Jeanelle Sheeder

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Maternal and child health journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04005391 (Home-based Delivery of the Contraceptive Implant in Postpartum Guatemalan Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04005391 nacompletednot on this map

Home-based Delivery of the Contraceptive Implant in Postpartum Guatemalan Women: a Cluster-randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2018 to 2020Enrolled208ConditionsPostpartumArmsOffer of Participant's Choice of Contraception Method
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Margo S HarrisonAnschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Mail Stop B198-2, Academic Office 1, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Rm 4211, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. margo.harrison@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2940-2241
Saskia Bunge-MontesFundación para la Salud Integral de los Guatemaltecos, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
Claudia RiveraFundación para la Salud Integral de los Guatemaltecos, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
Andrea Jimenez-ZambranoAnschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Mail Stop B198-2, Academic Office 1, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Rm 4211, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Gretchen HeinrichsDenver Health, Denver, CO, USA.
Antonio BolanosFundación para la Salud Integral de los Guatemaltecos, Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
Edwin AsturiasAnschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Mail Stop B198-2, Academic Office 1, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Rm 4211, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Stephen BermanAnschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Mail Stop B198-2, Academic Office 1, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Rm 4211, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Jeanelle SheederAnschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado, Mail Stop B198-2, Academic Office 1, 12631 E. 17th Avenue, Rm 4211, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USCenter for the Study of Equity and Governance in Health Systems · GTDenver Health Medical Center · US

Funding

COLORADO WRHR CAREER DEVELOPMENT CENTERK12HD001271 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Saketh R Guntupalli · 1999 to 2026
$8.9M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K12 HD001271-21NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this analysis is to present initial contraceptive choices of women offered postpartum contraception in rural Guatemala.

methodsWe trained community nurses participating in the delivery of a home-based antepartum and postpartum care program in rural Guatemala in contraceptive implant placement and had them offer condoms, pills, an injection, or an implant at women's home-based 40-day postpartum visit in intervention clusters of a non-blinded, cluster-randomized trial. Women who had already started postpartum contraception or were over the age of 35 were excluded from participation. The primary outcome of the trial was contraceptive use at 3 months postpartum, so this initial analysis describes immediate preferences in the population.

resultsOf 208 women enrolled in the study, 108 were in intervention clusters and 100 lived in control clusters. In the intervention group, 32 women declined contraception, 36 women received the injectable, 30 women had an implant placed, 5 women started pills, 2 women chose condoms, and data on 3 women were missing. In the control clusters, 43 women were planning on the injectable, 11 planned on the implant, 10 did not want to start a method, 5 planned on sterilization, 2 aimed for natural family planning, 2 wanted a copper IUD, 1 woman wanted condoms, 18 did not know, and data on 8 women were missing. DISCUSSION: The contraceptive implant, which was not previously available in this community, had high uptake at 27.8% in the intervention group.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov, NCT04005391; Retrospectively Registered 7/2/2019, https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04005391 Protocol: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-019-3735-3.

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraceptive AgentsFemaleGuatemalaHumansPostnatal CarePostpartum PeriodPregnancyContraceptive AgentsGuatemalaImplantPostpartum contraception

Identifiers

PMID34709526
PMCPMC9121772
OpenAlexW3209661309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.