Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34708295›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2022

Impact of laparoscopic gastrectomy on relapse-free survival for locally advanced gastric cancer patients with sarcopenia: a propensity score matching analysis.

Ryota Matsui, Noriyuki Inaki, Toshikatsu Tsuji

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ryota MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Noriyuki InakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan. n.inaki@viola.ocn.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4241-5015
Toshikatsu TsujiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent gastric cancer reports have shown that preoperative sarcopenia worsens long-term prognosis after gastrectomy. We investigated the impact of laparoscopic surgery on the long-term prognosis of locally advanced gastric cancer patients with sarcopenia.

methodsThis retrospective study included consecutive patients who underwent radical gastrectomy for primary c-stage II or III advanced gastric cancer, between April 2008 and April 2017, with computed tomography records of skeletal muscle mass. The skeletal muscle mass index was calculated, and sarcopenia was defined when values were below the cut-off. The patients were divided into a laparoscopy group and open group, in which the background was adjusted using propensity score matching; the relapse-free survival and overall survival were compared between them. The prognostic factors for relapse-free survival and overall survival were investigated by multivariate analyses.

resultsThis study included 141 patients with sarcopenia (laparoscopy group, n = 69 [48.9%]; open group, n = 72 [51.1%]). After matching, there were 50 patients in both groups, with no significant differences in patient background. The median follow-up period was 38 months. Relapse-free survival was worse in the open group (hazard ratio: 1.662, 95% confidence interval: 0.910-3.034; P = 0.098), but there was no difference in the overall survival (P = 0.181). Multivariate analysis concluded that open surgery is an independent prognostic factor of relapse-free survival (hazard ratio: 3.219, 95% confidence interval: 1.381-7.502; P = 0.007) but not of OS.

conclusionCompared with the open surgery group, the laparoscopy group had a better RFS, although the difference was not statistically significant.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyNeoplasms, Second PrimarySarcopeniaStomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyHumansPrognosisPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesGastric cancerLaparoscopic gastrectomyPrognosisRelapse-free survivalSarcopenia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.