Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34708289›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2022

Does information by pharmacists convince the public to get vaccinated for pneumococcal disease and herpes zoster?

Aygin Bayraktar-Ekincioglu, Emre Kara, Melda Bahap, Mustafa Cankurtaran, Kutay Demirkan, Serhat Unal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aygin Bayraktar-EkinciogluFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. aygin@hacettepe.edu.tr.
Emre KaraFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Melda BahapFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Mustafa CankurtaranFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Kutay DemirkanFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Serhat UnalFaculty of Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Hacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPneumococcal diseases (PN) and herpes zoster (HZ) are preventable infections in the adult population.

aimsThis study aimed to identify the vaccination rates at 1 year after pharmacist-led provision of information in the community. The objectives were to reveal the reasons for not being vaccinated and to determine opinions and awareness of PN and HZ vaccination among public.

methodsA prospective study was conducted in five social and solidarity centres in Turkey. Participants were educated by a pharmacist about PN and HZ diseases, vaccinations and reimbursement status, respectively. All participants were followed by telephone 1 year after to determine their vaccination status.

resultsA total of 155 participants (72.9% male; mean age was 68.72 ± 9.04 years) were included. With respect to PN and HZ vaccines, it was found that 40% and 12.7% of participants knew about the respective vaccines. Following the pharmacist's educational session, 52.9% and 51.6% were willing to have the respective vaccine, but only 5.7% and 0.8% respectively got vaccinated 1 year after the educational session. Perceived disease severity, provision of information by a pharmacist, and reimbursement status of the vaccines were not associated with the vaccination rates.

conclusionsThe public obtain information on vaccines from friends and family members, which may result in misinformation and inappropriate behaviour in vaccination. Although educational sessions provided by pharmacists did not increase the actual vaccination rates for PN and HZ, public willingness to vaccination has increased.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccinePneumococcal InfectionsVaccinesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacistsPneumococcal VaccinesProspective StudiesVaccinationHerpes Zoster VaccinePneumococcal VaccinesVaccinesHerpes zosterPharmacistPneumococcal diseasesVaccinationWillingness

Identifiers

PMID34708289
PMCPMC8550811
OpenAlexW3209052560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.