Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34707970›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma2021

Does T2 inversion aid in identifying disc pathologies?

Kompalli Jwala Satya Siva Raghu Teja, S Haleem, R Rajakulasingam, J Jalli, Bhamidipaty Kanaka Durgaprasad, R Botchu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kompalli Jwala Satya Siva Raghu TejaDepartment of Radiology, GIMSR, Vizag, India.
S HaleemDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
R RajakulasingamDepartment of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
J JalliDepartment of Radiology, Healthpoint, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Bhamidipaty Kanaka DurgaprasadDepartment of Radiology, GIMSR, Vizag, India.
R BotchuDepartment of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Royal Orthopaedic Hospital · GBHealthpoint · AERoyal National Orthopaedic Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveT2 inversion sequence is used in routine radiology practice mainly to heighten contrast resolution within the region to be studied but no evidence exists in current literature to assess it's true efficacy for lumbar disc degeneration. The objective of this study was to analyse T2 inversion and evaluate it's efficacy in assessment of lumbar disc pathology,. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective single-centre study included 50 randomly selected patients presenting with back pain and radiculopathy. T2 inversion sequence was obtained in both axial and sagittal planes in addition to routine sequences. All the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) procedures were performed on 3T. One senior Musculoskeletal (MSK) radiologist, 2 general radiologists and a spinal surgeon blinded to final results reviewed images for the various disc pathologies individually analysing conventional and T2 inversion images. Data was analysed using Fischer's test and Chi

resultsFifty randomly selected patients (mean age was 47.3 years(range 35-55 years) with back pain and radicular symptoms were included. The spectrum of disc pathologies included protrusions, annular fissures, discal cysts and calcified discs. Based on the above findings, T2 inversion sequence is not proved to be an alternative imaging sequence to routine MR imaging sequences for the depiction of various disc pathologies.

conclusionT2 inversion sequence does not increase the depiction of various lumbar disc pathologies in comparison with conventional sequences when used by experienced MSK radiologists. It may highlight abnormalities better for relatively inexperienced readers such as general radiologists and spinal surgeons.

Indexed as

Disc pathologiesLumbar spineMRIT2 inversion sequence

Identifiers

PMID34707970
PMCPMC8521172
OpenAlexW3204199542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.