Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34707863›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational immunology2021

TIGIT blockade enhances NK cell activity against autologous HIV-1-infected CD4

Kayla A Holder, Kimberley Burt, Michael D Grant

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Immune checkpoint TIM-3 in tumor immunotherapy.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2026
    Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Enhancement of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Specific CD8Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. NK-cell receptor modulation in viral infections.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kayla A HolderImmunology and Infectious Diseases Program Division of BioMedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John's NL Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1544-067X
Kimberley BurtEastern Health St. John's NL Canada.
Michael D GrantImmunology and Infectious Diseases Program Division of BioMedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Memorial University of Newfoundland St. John's NL Canada.
Memorial University of Newfoundland · CASt. John’s Health Sciences Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDuring chronic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection, inhibitory molecules upregulated on lymphocytes contribute to effector cell dysfunction and immune exhaustion. People living with HIV (PLWH) are at greater risk for age-related morbidities, an issue magnified by human cytomegalovirus (CMV) coinfection. As CMV infection modifies natural killer (NK) cell properties and NK cells contribute to protection against HIV-1 infection, we considered the role of T-cell immunoreceptor with immunoglobulin and intracellular tyrosine inhibitory motif domains (TIGIT) in NK cell-based HIV-1 immunotherapy and elimination strategies.

methodsWe measured TIGIT expression on immune cell subsets of 95 PLWH and assessed its impact on NK cell function, including elimination of autologous CD4

resultsTIGIT was expressed on CD4

conclusionBlocking TIGIT may be an effective strategy to invigorate antibody-dependent NK cell activity against HIV-1 activated in cellular reservoirs for cure or treatment strategies.

Indexed as

ADCCcheckpoint inhibitorCMVHIV‐1NK cellsPVRTIGIT

Identifiers

PMID34707863
PMCPMC8527024
OpenAlexW3206230312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.