Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34707768›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

Clinical and histopathological features of breast tumors in women: a cross-sectional study at three hospitals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Mohamed Abdel Razik, Alhumaidi Mazyad Alsubaie, Hassan Mohammed Alsetri, Khalid Abdulrahman Albassam, Abdulrahman Omar Alkhurayyif, Mazen Mohammed Altamimi, Sultan Mohammed Alanazi

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohamed Abdel RazikGeneral Surgery Department, College of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Alhumaidi Mazyad AlsubaieCollege of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Hassan Mohammed AlsetriCollege of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Abdulrahman AlbassamCollege of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman Omar AlkhurayyifCollege of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Mazen Mohammed AltamimiCollege of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan Mohammed AlanaziCollege of Medicine, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthere is a dearth of data on the epidemiology of breast tumors in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). This study aimed to determine the demographics, clinical patterns, and their association with histopathological types of breast tumors among females presently residing in KSA.

methodsa multi-centric, cross-sectional study including female patients with symptoms suggestive of breast tumor was conducted at three hospitals in KSA from February 2019 to February 2020. The patient´s electronic health records were used to collect information related to their demographics, clinical findings including comordbities and symptoms and investigations. Binary logistic regression models were used to determine factors associated with the breast tumors.

resultsa total of 270 female patients were included in the study. The most frequently encountered symptom was a breast lump (95.9%, n = 259), followed by pain (18.9%, n = 51). More than half the population (53%, n = 143) had a histopathological diagnosis of fibroadenoma. Multivariate analysis revealed that patients > 46 years of age were less likely to present with fibroadenoma (AOR: 0.049 95% CI 0.02 - 0.15; p < 0.005). Those in the 31 - 45 years age group were less likely to present with ductal/lobular/papillary carcinomacompared to the less than 30 years group (AOR: 0.42, 95% CI 0.18 - 0.97; p = 0.04).

conclusionin this population of Saudi women with symptoms suggestive of breast tumor, those aged less than 40 years were more likely to have a fibroadenoma whereas those above 40 years were more likely to have breast cancer.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularCarcinoma, PapillaryCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFibroadenomaHospitalsHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSaudi ArabiaBreast cancerductal carcinomafibroadenomalobular carcinomaSaudi Arabiatumors

Identifiers

PMID34707768
PMCPMC8520403

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.