Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34707767›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2021

[Assessment of psycho-trauma caused by the aggressions committed by patients with psychosis against their family caregivers: across-sectional survey].

Nada Charfi, Maroua Daoud, Sana Omri, Najeh Smaoui, Rim Feki, Jihène Ben Thabet, Lobna Zouari, Manel Maâlej Bouali, Mohamed Maâlej

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 80% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nada CharfiService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Maroua DaoudService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Sana OmriService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Najeh SmaouiService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Rim FekiService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Jihène Ben ThabetService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Lobna ZouariService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Manel Maâlej BoualiService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
Mohamed MaâlejService de Psychiatrie C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Hédi Chaker, Sfax, Tunisie.
University of Sfax · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthe management of patients with psychosis is associated with a risk of exposure to violence which can affect all the stakeholders, in particular the family entourage. Caregiving role generates violence and this can have a psychological impact on the caregivers. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of aggressions perpetrated by patients with psychosis on their family caregivers as well as to assess the psychological and traumatic impact on family caregivers and to identify factors associated with it.

methodsfamily caregivers of patient with psychosis were interviewed. We used two psychometric scales: the perception of prevalence of aggression scale (POPAS) and the impact of event scale-revised.

resultsthe whole number of participants was 95. Three out of four caregivers (75.8%) reported having been subjected to moderate to severe aggressions by their sick relatives during the past year. Moderate to severe aggressions were significantly more common among older male caregivers, parents of patients with psychosis living in a different home. Fifty-four point seven percent of caregivers had possible posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and the risk of developing this disorder increased significantly as the perceived severity of aggressions increased. The same sociodemographic profile of the caregivers, related to the severity of the aggressions, was associated with a risk of developing PTSD in the caregivers.

conclusionthe aggressions committed by patients with psychosis against their family caregivers appear to have a significant psychological and traumatic impact. Interventions targeting violence committed by patients with psychosis in their family environment should also be integrated into patient management.

Indexed as

AdultAggressionCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesDomestic ViolenceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsPsychotic DisordersSeverity of Illness IndexStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSurveys and QuestionnairesAggressioncaregiverpost-traumatic stress disorderpreventionpsychosis

Identifiers

PMID34707767
PMCPMC8520404
OpenAlexW3208418964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.