Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34707585›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2021

Can Salivary Innate Immune Molecules Provide Clue on Taste Dysfunction in COVID-19?

Aaron Ermel, Thankam Paul Thyvalikakath, Tatiana Foroud, Babar Khan, Mythily Srinivasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aaron ErmelDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Thankam Paul ThyvalikakathDepartment of Cariology, Operative Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Tatiana ForoudIndiana University School of Medicine, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Babar KhanIndiana University School of Medicine, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Mythily SrinivasanDepartment of Oral Pathology, Medicine and Radiology, Indiana University Purdue University at Indianapolis, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USRegenstrief Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging concerns following the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV2) pandemic are the long-term effects of coronavirus disease (COVID)-19. Dysgeusia in COVID-19 is supported by the abundant expression of the entry receptor, angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2), in the oral mucosa. The invading virus perturbs the commensal biofilm and regulates the host responses that permit or suppress viral infection. We correlated the microbial recognition receptors and soluble ACE2 (sACE2) with the SARS-CoV2 measures in the saliva of COVID-19 patients. Data indicate that the toll-like receptor-4, peptidoglycan recognition protein, and sACE2 are elevated in COVID-19 saliva and correlate moderately with the viral load.

Indexed as

COVID-19health informaticsinnatereceptorsalivataste

Identifiers

PMID34707585
PMCPMC8542928
OpenAlexW3207535908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.