Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34707224›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2021

Appressorium-mediated plant infection by Magnaporthe oryzae is regulated by a Pmk1-dependent hierarchical transcriptional network.

Míriam Osés-Ruiz, Neftaly Cruz-Mireles, Magdalena Martin-Urdiroz, Darren M Soanes, Alice Bisola Eseola, Bozeng Tang, Paul Derbyshire, Mathias Nielsen, Jitender Cheema, Vincent Were and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
23.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Veh1 modulates CaaBIOTECH · 2026
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  5. Ncl1-dependent mPlant communications · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Míriam Osés-RuizThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK. miriam.oses-ruiz@tsl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3989-9071
Neftaly Cruz-Mireles *The Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Magdalena Martin-Urdiroz *School of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Darren M SoanesSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5025-295X
Alice Bisola EseolaThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Bozeng TangThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Paul DerbyshireThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Mathias NielsenJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2336-1146
Jitender CheemaJohn Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, UK.
Vincent WereThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Iris EisermannThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Michael J KershawSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Xia YanThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4509-0137
Guadalupe Valdovinos-PonceDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7074-0846
Camilla MolinariThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0059-186X
George R LittlejohnSchool of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8768-2598
Barbara ValentDepartment of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5088-3345
Frank L H MenkeThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2490-4824
Nicholas J TalbotThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich Research Park, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK. nick.talbot@tsl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-7757
University of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Exeter · GBJohn Innes Centre · GBKansas State University · US

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N09959/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rice blast is a devastating disease caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae that threatens rice production around the world. The fungus produces a specialized infection cell, called the appressorium, that enables penetration through the plant cell wall in response to surface signals from the rice leaf. The underlying biology of plant infection, including the regulation of appressorium formation, is not completely understood. Here we report the identification of a network of temporally coregulated transcription factors that act downstream of the Pmk1 mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway to regulate gene expression during appressorium-mediated plant infection. We show that this tiered regulatory mechanism involves Pmk1-dependent phosphorylation of the Hox7 homeobox transcription factor, which regulates genes associated with induction of major physiological changes required for appressorium development-including cell-cycle control, autophagic cell death, turgor generation and melanin biosynthesis-as well as controlling a additional set of virulence-associated transcription factor-encoding genes. Pmk1-dependent phosphorylation of Mst12 then regulates gene functions involved in septin-dependent cytoskeletal re-organization, polarized exocytosis and effector gene expression, which are necessary for plant tissue invasion. Identification of this regulatory cascade provides new potential targets for disease intervention.

Indexed as

AscomycotaFungal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, FungalGene Regulatory NetworksHomeodomain ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesOryzaPhosphorylationPlant DiseasesSpores, FungalTranscription FactorsVirulenceFungal ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34707224
OpenAlexW3210225460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.