Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34705500›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Maintenance of genome sequence integrity in long- and short-lived rodent species.

Lei Zhang, Xiao Dong, Xiao Tian, Moonsook Lee, Julia Ablaeva, Denis Firsanov, Sang-Goo Lee, Alexander Y Maslov, Vadim N Gladyshev, Andrei Seluanov and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Somatic mutations and genome mosaicism in aging and disease.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. The aging genome exhibits organized vulnerability to somatic mutations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. The DREAM complex links somatic mutation, lifespan, and disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Population size interacts with reproductive longevity to shape the germline mutation rate.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. The Fifth Annual Symposium of the Midwest Aging Consortium.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. DNA repair and anti-cancer mechanisms in the long-lived bowhead whale.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Evolutionary Interplay of Somatic and Germline Mutation Rates.Annual review of biomedical data science · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lei ZhangDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9798-0268
Xiao DongDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9987-5760
Xiao TianDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5300-3596
Moonsook LeeDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Julia AblaevaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0938-2629
Denis FirsanovDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.
Sang-Goo LeeDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0699-0765
Alexander Y MaslovDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5402-8891
Vadim N GladyshevDivision of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0372-7016
Andrei SeluanovDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3400-538X
Vera GorbunovaDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8979-0333
Jan VijgDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8457-9595

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
The role of hyaluronan in longevity and cancer resistance of longest-lived rodentP01AG047200 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Andrei Seluanov · 2014 to 2026
$36.9M
Validation and characterization of the identified variants associated with human longevity in mouse modelsU19AG056278 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JAN VIJG · 2017 to 2026
$24.5M
SUPPORT FOR THE ROSE F KENNEDY IDDRC P50P50HD105352 · NICHD · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SOPHIE MOLHOLM, Steven Upshaw Walkley · 2021 to 2026
$7.0M
Regulation of epigenome stability by SIRT6 during aging. Supplement: Does centenarian variant of SIRT6 or bowhead whale SIRT6 confer protection from Alzheimer's disease?R37AG046320 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Andrei Seluanov · 2019 to 2026
$4.7M
Cross-Validation of Genome Integrity Assays in Primary Human CellsU01ES029519 · NIEHS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI SPIVACK, SIMON D, VIJG, JAN · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Role of rare damaging mutations in agingR01AG064223 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GLADYSHEV, VADIM N. · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Integrative, age-related changes in genome and epigenome in human lung in relation to smokingU01HL145560 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SPIVACK, SIMON D, VIJG, JAN · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
Computational evaluation of the causal role of somatic mutations in human agingR00AG056656 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI DONG, XIAO · 2021 to 2023
$747k
Computational evaluation of the causal role of somatic mutations in human agingK99AG056656 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI DONG, XIAO · 2018 to 2019
$272k
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145560NIA NIH HHS K99 AG056656NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS P01 AG047200NIA NIH HHS R00 AG056656NIA NIH HHS R01 AG064223NIA NIH HHS R37 AG046320NIA NIH HHS U19 AG056278NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105352NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES029519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA mutations in somatic cells have been implicated in the causation of aging, with longer-lived species having a higher capacity to maintain genome sequence integrity than shorter-lived species. In an attempt to directly test this hypothesis, we used single-cell whole-genome sequencing to analyze spontaneous and bleomycin-induced somatic mutations in lung fibroblasts of four rodent species with distinct maximum life spans, including mouse, guinea pig, blind mole-rat, and naked mole-rat, as well as humans. As predicted, the mutagen-induced mutation frequencies inversely correlated with species-specific maximum life span, with the greatest difference observed between the mouse and all other species. These results suggest that long-lived species are capable of processing DNA damage in a more accurate way than short-lived species.

Identifiers

PMID34705500
PMCPMC8550225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.