Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34705496›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Identifying a living great-grandson of the Lakota Sioux leader Tatanka Iyotake (Sitting Bull).

Ida Moltke, Thorfinn Sand Korneliussen, Andaine Seguin-Orlando, J Víctor Moreno-Mayar, Ernie LaPointe, William Billeck, Eske Willerslev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Verification of the family tree of the Makino family of the Nagaoka domain by DNA analysis.Anthropological science : journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon = Jinruigaku zasshi · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Overview of frequent pattern mining.Genomics & informatics · 2022
    Article
  9. Ethical Guidance in Human Paleogenomics: New and Ongoing Perspectives.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ida MoltkeDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7052-8554
Thorfinn Sand KorneliussenLundbeck Foundation GeoGenetics Centre, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7576-5380
Andaine Seguin-OrlandoLundbeck Foundation GeoGenetics Centre, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8265-3229
J Víctor Moreno-MayarLundbeck Foundation GeoGenetics Centre, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7712-4496
Ernie LaPointe808 W Summit St, Lead, SD 57754, USA.
William BilleckDepartment of Anthropology, Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Washington, DC 20560, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3219-9715
Eske WillerslevLundbeck Foundation GeoGenetics Centre, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7081-6748

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A great-grandson of the legendary Lakota Sioux leader Sitting Bull (Tatanka Iyotake), Ernie LaPointe, wished to have their familial relationship confirmed via genetic analysis, in part, to help settle concerns over Sitting Bull’s final resting place. To address Ernie LaPointe’s claim of family relationship, we obtained minor amounts of genomic data from a small piece of hair from Sitting Bull’s scalp lock, which was repatriated in 2007. We then compared these data to genome-wide data from LaPointe and other Lakota Sioux using a new probabilistic approach and concluded that Ernie LaPointe is Sitting Bull’s great-grandson. To our knowledge, this is the first published example of a familial relationship between contemporary and a historical individual that has been confirmed using such limited amounts of ancient DNA across such distant relatives. Hence, this study opens the possibility for broadening genealogical research, even when only minor amounts of ancient genetic material are accessible.

Identifiers

PMID34705496
PMCPMC8550246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.