Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34705319›Full record

ReviewEMBO molecular medicine2021

Interaction between the inflammasome and commensal microorganisms in gastrointestinal health and disease.

Daisuke Watanabe, Yijie Guo, Nobuhiko Kamada

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EMBO molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Daisuke WatanabeDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3658-5704
Yijie GuoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4949-2048
Nobuhiko KamadaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1980-4178

Funding

University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
The role of IL-1ß-inducing pathobionts in the pathogenesis of Crohn’s diseaseR01DK108901 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Nobuhiko Kamada · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Novel biomaterials for IBD treatmentR01DK125087 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAMADA, NOBUHIKO, MOON, JAMES J. · 2020 to 2023
$2.5M
The link between oral bacteria and gut diseaseR01DK119219 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAMADA, NOBUHIKO · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
Periodontitis and extra-oral mucosal inflammationR21AI142047 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KAMADA, NOBUHIKO · 2019 to 2020
$429k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI142047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108901NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK119219NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inflammasome is a cytosolic multiprotein complex that plays a crucial role in inflammation and cell death. The sensor proteins in the inflammasome complex detect various microbial and endogenous stimuli, leading to subsequent caspase activation. The activation of caspases results in the maturation of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-18 or pyroptosis. Inflammasome dysfunction is associated with the pathogenesis of various diseases, including autoimmune disease and cancer. It appears that the interactions between the gut microbiota and the inflammasome play crucial roles in the gastrointestinal tract. The gut microbiota induces the expression and activation of inflammasome proteins, which contribute to both homeostasis and disease in the gut. Likewise, although controversial, mounting evidence suggests that inflammasome activation can modulate the composition of the gut microbiota, which, in turn, affects disease progression. In this review, we summarize the current concepts and recent insights linking the inflammasome and gut commensal microorganisms. We describe how the reciprocal interaction between the inflammasome and the commensal microbiota relates to physiological and pathophysiological consequences in the host.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammasomesGastrointestinal TractHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaPyroptosisInflammasomesInterleukin-1betagut microbiotainflammasomeinterleukin 18interleukin 1β

Identifiers

PMID34705319
PMCPMC8649886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.