Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34705196›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2022

Effects of a WeChat-based multimodal psychoeducational intervention on psychological well-being and quality of life in acute leukaemia patients in China: a randomised controlled trial.

Ying Wang, Lei Yang, Wenkui Xu, Chunfeng Wang, Jingyi Chen, Yong Wu, Rong Hu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Management of Fatigue in Adult Survivors of Cancer: ASCO-Society for Integrative Oncology Guideline Update.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ying WangThe School of Nursing, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, 350108, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3491-7645
Lei YangThe School of Nursing, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, 350108, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8986-980X
Wenkui XuThe School of Nursing, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, 350108, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4143-0221
Chunfeng WangThe School of Nursing, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, 350108, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9949-7528
Jingyi ChenThe School of Nursing, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, 350108, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3476-1540
Yong WuDepartment of Hematology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fujian Institute of Hematology, 29 Xinquan Road, Fuzhou, 350001, China. wuyong9195@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2873-0334
Rong HuThe School of Nursing, Fujian Province, Fujian Medical University, No.1 Xueyuan Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, 350108, China. ronghu1246@fjmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3039-0498

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe treatment and side effects of chemotherapy for acute leukaemia (AL) may cause both physical and psychological symptoms in patients. This study evaluated the effects of a WeChat-based multimodal psychoeducational intervention (ICARE programme) on fatigue, distress, anxiety, depression, and quality of life (QoL) among adult AL patients.

methodsIn total, 72 participants were randomly assigned either to an intervention or control group (n = 36), respectively, from two large tertiary hospitals in Fuzhou, China (from April to December 2019). Data were collected at baseline, post-intervention, and after a 4-week follow-up using the Brief Fatigue Inventory, Distress Thermometer, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-leukaemia. Descriptive statistics was used to summarise the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the participants and a linear mixed model was used to analyse the score changes.

resultsBetween the two groups, there were statistically significant improvements in fatigue, distress, anxiety, depression, physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, functional well-being (all p < 0.001), and leukaemia-specific subscale (p = 0.001). The difference over time was significant for leukaemia-specific subscale and fatigue, both (p < 0.001), anxiety (p = 0.001), and social/family well-being (p = 0.005). The interaction effects were significant for fatigue, distress, anxiety, physical well-being, social/family well-being, and emotional well-being, all (p < 0.001), depression (p = 0.019), leukaemia-specific subscale (p = 0.008), and total QoL score (p = 0.004).

conclusionWeChat-based multimodal psychoeducational intervention demonstrated a significant effect in reducing fatigue, distress, anxiety, depression, and QoL in AL patients. This ICARE programme contributed to continuing care to support AL patients. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: The ICARE programme can improve the mental health and QoL of AL patients. The application of WeChat-based psychoeducational interventions have significant potential to benefit cancer patients due to their reach and can be an added value to routine care.

Indexed as

LeukemiaNeoplasmsAdultAnxietyChinaDepressionFatigueHumansQuality of LifeAcute leukaemiaInternetPsychoeducationQuality of lifeWeChat

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.