Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34704645›Full record

Trial reportPsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2022

Latent profile analysis of self-perceptions of ageing among Chinese community-dwelling older adults.

Gui-Ying Yao, Yan-Yan Luo, Bo Zhu, Hui-Min Wu, Kai-Li Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gui-Ying YaoHumanistic Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6374-3210
Yan-Yan LuoHumanistic Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Bo ZhuXiangya Nursing School of Central South University, Changsha, China.
Hui-Min WuHumanistic Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Kai-Li LiuHumanistic Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Xinxiang Medical University · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

Project of Humanities and Social Sciences in Henan province 2020-ZZJH-374The Key Scientific Research Projects in Colleges and Universities of Henan under Grants 21A310013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSelf-perceptions of ageing (SPA) is an important predictor for physical and mental health of older adults in successful ageing. SPA is mainly studied from negative or positive perspectives using variable-centred methodologies. The aim of the current study was to explore distinct profiles of SPA among Chinese community-dwelling older adults using a person-centred method and validate the SPA profiles by examining associations with psychological outcomes.

methodsParticipants aged 65 and over were randomly divided into test and validation samples (n = 451, respectively). SPA was measured by the Brief Ageing Perceptions Questionnaire using latent profile analysis.

resultsThree SPA profiles were identified. One adaptive subgroup was designated as 'Low ageing awareness and high positive control' (LAPC, 84.7% and 75% in both samples, respectively). Two maladaptive SPA subgroups were designated as 'Low positive consequences and control' (LPCC, 3.9% and 8.2% in both samples, respectively), and 'High ageing awareness and negative control' (HANC, 11.4% and 16.8% in both samples, respectively). Similar to negative/positive SPA, the HANC and LAPC subgroups showed the highest and lowest levels of depressive symptoms and cognitive decline. Low cognitive function was found in the LPCC subgroup.

conclusionsThese findings highlight the heterogeneity of older adults' SPA. SPA profiles may aid community healthcare providers in China to identify individuals with high risk of maladaptive SPA and to tailor targeted interventions for psychological health in later life. Distinct SPA profiles require different interventions targeting negative or positive control or both aspects. More positive control strategies might be beneficial for cognitive functioning in older adults from the LPCC subgroup.

Indexed as

AgingIndependent LivingAgedChinaHumansSelf ConceptSurveys and Questionnairescognitive functiondepressionlatent profile analysisself-perceptions of ageing

Identifiers

PMID34704645
PMCPMC9298122
OpenAlexW3210098496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.