Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34704079›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, & immunity - health2021

Medical students' positive perception towards vaccination is strongly correlated to protective diphtheria antibody after Td vaccination.

Emmy Hermiyanti Pranggono, Marita Restie Tiara, Tohari Catur Pamungkas, Esti Syafriati, Kuswandewi Mutyara, Rudi Wisaksana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, & immunity - health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emmy Hermiyanti PranggonoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital/Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Pasteur No. 38 Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Marita Restie TiaraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital/Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Pasteur No. 38 Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Tohari Catur PamungkasFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Eyckman No. 38 Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Esti SyafriatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Al-Ihsan General Hospital, Jl. Kiastramanggala Bale Endah, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Kuswandewi MutyaraDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Eyckman No. 38, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Rudi WisaksanaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital/Universitas Padjadjaran, Jl. Pasteur No. 38 Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital · IDPadjadjaran University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Negative perception towards vaccination is one of the reasons for low coverage of diphtheria immunization in Indonesia. Perception, which is difficult to change, is related to stress level, possibly influences outcome of diseases, and also vaccination. This study aims to identify the correlation between perception of diphtheria vaccination and antibody response after vaccination. This study used secondary data from two unpublished studies on 30 medical interns in Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, West Java, after diphtheria outbreak, from June to July 2019. Antibody level after diphtheria emergency vaccination was measured using ELISA and perception towards vaccination was measured using a questionnaire. Perception towards vaccination was expressed as perception score and was divided into 4 components: perceived threat, benefit, barrier, and cues to action. Higher perception score indicated more positive perception towards vaccination. Diphtheria antibody level was grouped into reliable protection (≥0,10 IU/mL) or unreliable protection (<0,10 IU/mL). Statistical correlation analysis was done with GraphPad Prism version 7.0. Most of our subjects were female. Median age was 22 (20-24) years old. Median time elapsed between vaccination date and measurement of antibody level was 18 (6-18) months. Median antibody level was 0,28 (0,09-3,47) IU/mL. Twenty-three subjects (82,1%) had reliable protection. Subjects with reliable protection had more positive perception compared to unreliable protection (perception score 80,6 ​± ​5,4 vs 69,0 ​± ​1,8,

Indexed as

AntibodyDiphtheriaMedical studentsPerceptionPsychoneuroimmunologyStressVaccinationVaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID34704079
PMCPMC8526771
OpenAlexW3202246537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.