ArticleWestern Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR
Factors associated with mortality among patients with culture-positive pulmonary tuberculosis in the urban poor population of Osaka City, Japan.
Article in Western Pacific surveillance and response journal : WPSAR. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Geodemographic analysis of socioeconomic area disparities in tuberculosis incidence in Osaka City, Japan.Scientific reports · 2025Article
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6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveTo determine the characteristics associated with mortality in patients with culture-positive pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in Airin, Osaka City, Japan.
methodsThe characteristics of patients with culture-positive PTB registered between 2015 and 2018 in Airin, Osaka City, Japan, were compared between those who died of all causes before or during treatment and those who completed treatment.
resultsOf the 241 culture-positive PTB patients eligible for this study, 170 completed treatment, with negative sputum culture tests, and 62 died. The all-cause case fatality rate was 26.7% (62/232). Multivariate analysis showed that mortality was associated with age DISCUSSION: Detection of PTB by chest X-ray screening and during regular visits to OPDs for other diseases was associated with non-fatal TB and might contribute to early case finding. Therefore, current active TB case finding and health education on regular visits to physicians for other diseases should be strengthened further for the urban poor population of Osaka City, Japan.
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