Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34702928›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

E3-ligase knock down revealed differential titin degradation by autopagy and the ubiquitin proteasome system.

Erik Müller, Senem Salcan, Sabine Bongardt, David Monteiro Barbosa, Martina Krüger, Sebastian Kötter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Titin: roles in cardiac function and diseases.Frontiers in physiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erik MüllerDepartment of Cardiovascular Physiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 22.03 02, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Senem SalcanDepartment of Cardiovascular Physiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 22.03 02, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sabine BongardtDepartment of Cardiovascular Physiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 22.03 02, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
David Monteiro BarbosaDepartment of Cardiovascular Physiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 22.03 02, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Martina KrügerDepartment of Cardiovascular Physiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 22.03 02, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sebastian KötterDepartment of Cardiovascular Physiology, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Universitätsstr. 1, 22.03 02, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany. sebastian.koetter@uni-duesseldorf.de.
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DEHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DE

Funding

The genetics of functional decline in the aging vestibular system: A GWAS and gene expression analysis in aging mice and humansR01DC020052 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CLIFFORD, ROYCE ELLEN, FRIEDMAN, RICK A · 2021 to 2025
$4.0M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC020052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sarcomere protein titin is a major determinant of cardiomyocyte stiffness and ventricular distensibility. The constant mechanical stress on titin requires well-controlled protein quality control, the exact mechanisms of which have not yet been fully elucidated. Here, we analyzed E3-ligases potentially responsible for cardiac titin ubiquitination and specifically studied the involvement of the autophagosomal system in titin degradation. Pharmacological inhibition of autophagy and the proteasome in cultured primary rat cardiomyocytes significantly elevated titin ubiquitination and increased titin degradation. Using in-vitro pull down assays we identified binding of E3-ligases MuRF1-3, CHIP and Fbx32 to several titin domains. Immunofluorescence analysis showed sarcomeric localization of the E3-ligases. siRNA-mediated knock-down of the E3-ligases MuRF-1, -3 and a combination of CHIP/Fbx32 significantly reduced autophagy-related titin ubiquitination, whereas knock-down of MuRF-2 and -3 reduced proteasome-related titin ubiquitination. We demonstrated that the proteasomal and the autophagosomal-lysosomal system participate in degradation of the titin filament. We found that ubiquitination and degradation of titin are partially regulated by E3-ligases of the MuRF family. We further identified CHIP and Fbx32 as E3-ligases involved in titin ubiquitination.

Indexed as

AutophagyConnectinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsGene Knockdown TechniquesRatsRats, WistarConnectinProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTtn protein, ratUbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID34702928
PMCPMC8548520
OpenAlexW3209493880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.