Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34700295›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2022

Comparison of Antimicrobial Activity Between Bacitracin-Soaked Sutures and Triclosan Coated Suture.

Jeremy M Adkins, Roy Al Ahmar, Hongwei D Yu, Shane T Musick, Anthony M Alberico

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. MonocrylMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Awareness of usage of Vicryl suture material in oral surgical procedures.Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research · 2022
    Article
  6. Triclosan: A Small Molecule with Controversial Roles.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jeremy M AdkinsDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, West Virginia; Department of Neurosurgery, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia.
Roy Al AhmarDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia.
Hongwei D YuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia; Department of Pediatrics, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia.
Shane T MusickDepartment of Neurosurgery, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia. Electronic address: Shane.musick@gmail.com.
Anthony M AlbericoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, West Virginia.

Funding

WV INBRE: The Inhibitor of Growth Family Member 4 (ING4) inhibits L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 (LAT1) expression to suppress Breast CancerP20GM103434 · NIGMS · MARSHALL UNIVERSITY · PI Travis Salisbury · 2012 to 2026
$61.1M
Bioengineering a non-pathogenic bacteria to produce medically-relevant biopolymersR43GM113545 · NIGMS · PROGENESIS TECHNOLOGIES, LLC · PI NILES, RICHARD M. · 2015 to 2015
$144k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103434NIGMS NIH HHS R43 GM113545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the easily available option for surgeons to soak their suture in antibiotic irrigation solution intraoperatively in mind, this study was designed to evaluate the ability of suture soaked in bacitracin irrigation solution to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. MATERIALS AND

methodsUsing standard experimental procedure, sterile suture was soaked in Bacitracin, and dried for 10 min or 6 h, incubated for 24 h on inoculated plates, and examined for zone of inhibition around the suture. This was compared to control unsoaked suture and antimicrobial suture (AMS) currently on the market to determine if the minor intraoperative procedural change of placing suture in antibiotic irrigation solution instead of on the sterile table could confer comparable antimicrobial activity.

resultsThe study found the Bacitracin-soaked suture (BSS) consistently inhibited the growth of the test organisms. For both organisms, the BSS exhibited a significantly larger zone of inhibition compared to the unsoaked control suture (P < 0.0001). However, both the AMS currently on the market, and a bacitracin aliquot, exhibited significantly larger zones of inhibition compared to both drying times of the BSS (P < 0.0001).

conclusionsPlacing sutures in a bacitracin irrigation solution intraoperatively instead of directly on the sterile table can achieve some of the in vitro antimicrobial effect seen from AMS currently on the market. This may result in reduced rates of surgical site infections and associated costs without major procedural change and at reduced overhead.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective Agents, LocalMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusTriclosanBacitracinHumansSurgical Wound InfectionSuturesAnti-Infective Agents, LocalBacitracinTriclosanAntimicrobial sutureCost reductionIntraoperativeSurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID34700295
PMCPMC8931739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.