Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34698932›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biometeorology2022

Heat strain and mortality effects of prolonged central European heat wave-an example of June 2019 in Poland.

Krzysztof Błażejczyk, Robert Twardosz, Piotr Wałach, Kaja Czarnecka, Anna Błażejczyk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of biometeorology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Krzysztof BłażejczykClimate Impacts Laboratory, Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization, Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51/55, 00-818, Warszawa, Poland. k.blaz@twarda.pan.pl.
Robert TwardoszFaculty of Geography and Geology, Jagiellonian University in Cracow, Gronostajowa 7, 30-387, Kraków, Poland.
Piotr WałachInstitute of Meteorology and Water Management, National Research Institute, Borowego 14, 30-215, Kraków, Poland.
Kaja CzarneckaClimate Impacts Laboratory, Institute of Geography and Spatial Organization, Polish Academy of Sciences, Twarda 51/55, 00-818, Warszawa, Poland.
Anna BłażejczykLaboratory of Bioclimatology and Environmental Ergonomic, Łukowska 17/55, 04-133, Warszawa, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of long-lasting severe heat stress, such as in July-August 2003, July 2010, or in April-May 2018 has been one of the biggest meteorological threats in Europe in recent years. The paper focuses on the biometeorological and mortality effects of the hot June that was observed in Central Europe in 2019. The basis of the study was hourly and daily Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) values at meteorological stations in Poland for June 2019. The average monthly air temperature and UTCI values from 1951 to 2018 were analysed as background. Grosswetterlagen calendar of atmospheric circulation was used to assess synoptic conditions of heat wave. Several heat strain measures were applied : net heat storage (S), modelled heart rate (HR), sultriness (HSI), and UTCI index. Actual total mortality (TM) and modelled strong heat-related mortality (SHRM) were taken as indicators of biometeorological consequences of the hot June in 2019. The results indicate that prolonged persistence of unusually warm weather in June 2019 was determined by the synoptic conditions occurring over the European region and causing advection of tropical air. They led to the emergence of heat waves causing 10% increase in TM and 5 times bigger SHRM then in preceding 10 years. Such increase in SHRM was an effect of overheating and overload of circulatory system of human organism.

Indexed as

Heat Stress DisordersClimateHot TemperatureHumansMeteorologyPolandWeatherExtreme heat waveHeat-related mortalityHeat strainUTCI

Identifiers

PMID34698932
PMCPMC8727406

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.