Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34698885›Full record

ArticleUnfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)2022

[Treatment of severely injured patients by emergency physicians from different medical specialties : A retrospective multicenter investigation of data from the ADAC Air Recue Service and the German TraumaRegister DGU®].

Michael Gäßler, Matthias Ruppert, Rolf Lefering, Bertil Bouillon, Arasch Wafaisade, TraumaRegister DGU

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael GäßlerFachbereich Medizin, ADAC Luftrettung, Hansastr. 19, 80686, München, Deutschland.
Matthias RuppertFachbereich Medizin, ADAC Luftrettung, Hansastr. 19, 80686, München, Deutschland.
Rolf LeferingInstitut für Forschung in der Operativen Medizin (IFOM), Universität Witten/Herdecke, Ostmerheimer Str. 200, 51109, Köln, Deutschland.
Bertil BouillonKlinik für Orthopädie, Unfallchirurgie und Sporttraumatologie, Lehrstuhl der Universität Witten/Herdecke, Klinikum Merheim - Kliniken der Stadt Köln, Ostmerheimerstr. 200, 51109, Köln, Deutschland.
Arasch WafaisadeInstitut für Forschung in der Operativen Medizin (IFOM), Universität Witten/Herdecke, Ostmerheimer Str. 200, 51109, Köln, Deutschland. wafaisadea@kliniken-koeln.de.
TraumaRegister DGU
Bauhaus Luftfahrt · DEWitten/Herdecke University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe level 3 guidelines on treatment of patients with severe/multiple injuries provide a defined framework for an appropriate treatment of these patients. It is presumed that prehospital diagnostic and therapeutic decisions are affected by the clinical expertise and the medical disciplines of the emergency physicians.

methodsRetrospective, multicenter study based on data from the ADAC Air Recue Service and the TraumaRegister DGU®. In the study period 2011-2015, a total of 11,019 seriously injured patients were included. They were treated by emergency physicians from the following disciplines: anesthesiology (ANÄ), internal medicine (INN) and surgery (CHIR).

resultsOf the patients 81.9% were treated by ANÄ, 7.6% by INN and 10.5% by CHIR. Preclinically, 40.5% of patients were intubated (ANÄ 43.0%, INN 31.2%, CHIR 28.3%; p < 0.001), 5.5% received pleural decompression (ANÄ 5.9%, INN 4.2%, CHIR 2.8%; p = 0.004),and 10.8% were treated with catecholamines (ANÄ 11.3%, INN 8.3%, CHIR 8.3%; p = 0.022). Unconscious patients were intubated in 96.0% (ANÄ 96.1%, INN 97.7%, CHIR 93.9%; p = 0.205). The mortality was not influenced by the medical specialty of the emergency physician.

conclusionIn this air rescue cohort differences in indications for invasive procedures were observed between the groups. This may be caused by their clinical background. Using the example of intubation, it has been shown that guideline recommendations were closely followed irrespective of the medical specialty of the emergency physician.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesMedicineMultiple TraumaPhysiciansHumansRetrospective StudiesEmergency medicineEmergency serviceIntubationMedical specialtyPolytrauma

Identifiers

PMID34698885
PMCPMC9705456
OpenAlexW3209700462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.