Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34698248›Full record

ArticlePharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2021

The Prevalence of and Documented Indications for Antipsychotic Prescribing in Irish Nursing Homes.

Jayne E Kelleher, Peter Weedle, Maria D Donovan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jayne E KelleherPeter Weedle Allcare Pharmacy, P51HCP4 Cork, Ireland.
Peter WeedlePeter Weedle Allcare Pharmacy, P51HCP4 Cork, Ireland.
Maria D DonovanPharmaceutical Care Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University College Cork, T12YN60 Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-0555-7492
University College Cork · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntipsychotic medications are often used 'off-licence' to treat neuropsychiatric symptoms and disorders of aging and to manage behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia despite the warnings of adverse effects.

objectiveTo establish the prevalence of and documented indication for antipsychotic medication use in the Irish nursing home setting.

settingThis study was conducted in six nursing homes located in Co. Cork, Ireland.

methodA retrospective, cross-sectional study was employed. All patients who met the inclusion criteria (≥65 years, residing in a nursing home on a long-term basis) were eligible for inclusion. There were 120 nursing home residents recruited to the study.

main outcome measureThe prevalence of antipsychotic medication use in nursing home residents (with and without dementia).

resultsThe overall prevalence of antipsychotic prescribing was found to be 48% and patients with dementia were significantly more likely to be prescribed an antipsychotic compared to those without dementia (67% vs. 25%) (χ

conclusionsThe findings of this study highlight that high rates of antipsychotic medication use remains an issue in Irish nursing homes. Further work should explore factors in influencing prescribing of these medications in such settings.

Indexed as

antipsychotic medicationappropriatenessdementianursing homeprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34698248
PMCPMC8544697
OpenAlexW3203533763

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.