Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697650›Full record

ReviewCurrent treatment options in oncology2021

How to Sequence Therapies in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Post-CAR-T Cell Failure.

Jennifer M Logue, Julio C Chavez

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current treatment options in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jennifer M LogueDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Julio C ChavezDepartment of Malignant Hematology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA. Julio.C.Chavez@moffitt.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

opinion statementPost CAR-T failures represent a new unmet need in R/R LBCL. The prognosis is usually very poor and standard treatment options that can guide clinicians are, unfortunately, not available. While polatuzumab, tafasitamab, selinexor, and loncastuximab tesirine are available as SOC since they are FDA approved, data is lacking in the post CAR-T setting. However, they could be used in the absence of other treatment options (clinical trials). A selected group of patients may be treated with checkpoint inhibitors, likely low tumor burden or low proliferative lymphomas or those with PD-L1 expression. For localized relapses, radiation therapy could be considered. A main consideration should be given to clinical trials. So far, it appears that bi-specific antibodies have the best encouraging data (high response rates) with manageable toxicities and logistics; thus, we recommend clinicians to enroll patients in clinical trials utilizing these agents. Other cell therapies (such as dual CAR-T or allogeneic products) should also be considered; however, challenges with logistics and further immunosuppression (especially if patients had prolonged cytopenias from prior CAR-T therapy) may affect its applicability right after CAR-T relapse. It is unclear whether these options will lead to long-term remissions; thus, consolidation with stem cell transplantation (either auto or allogeneic SCT) could be considered in eligible patients.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveRadiotherapyStem Cell TransplantationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsBenzodiazepinesConsolidation ChemotherapyHumansHydrazinesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunoconjugatesLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalReceptors, Chimeric AntigenTreatment FailureAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic AgentsBenzodiazepinesHydrazinesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmunoconjugatesloncastuximab tesirinepolatuzumab vedotinReceptors, Chimeric AntigenselinexortafasitamabTriazolesCAR-T cell therapyCAR-T failureDiffuse large B-cell lymphomaNon-Hodgkin lymphoma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.