Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697599›Full record

Observational studyBMJ paediatrics open2021

Vertical transmission and clinical outcome of the neonates born to SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers: a tertiary care hospital-based observational study.

Pradeep Kumar, Fadila, Arun Prasad, Ambrin Akhtar, Bhabesh Kant Chaudhary, Lokesh Kumar Tiwari, Neha Chaudhry

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMJ paediatrics open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pradeep KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6202-7642
FadilaDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2198-067X
Arun PrasadDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7532-948X
Ambrin AkhtarDepartment of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Bhabesh Kant ChaudharyDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Lokesh Kumar TiwariDepartment of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2231-0152
Neha ChaudhryDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neonatal transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from positive mothers to their babies has been a real concern, opening the arena of research in this area. Objective: To detect the possibility of vertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from COVID-19-positive mothers to their neonates and the clinicopathological outcome in them. Design: A single-centre, prospective, observational study involving 47 COVID-19-positive mothers and their neonates. Setting: A tertiary care hospital in Eastern India. Participants: Neonates born to SARS-CoV-2-infected mothers. Main outcome measures: We investigated the SARS-CoV-2 positivity rate by real-time reverse transcriptase-PCR (RT-PCR) done twice (on admission and after 24 hours of admission) in neonates born to SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers, who tested RT-PCR positive for this virus in their nasopharyngeal swab. Clinical outcome was also assessed in these neonates during their hospital stay. Results: Out of 47 neonates born to SARS-CoV-2-positive mothers, four were SARS-CoV-2 positive by RT-PCR. All the neonates in our study were discharged home in stable condition after management of acute complications. None of them required readmission. Conclusion: Vertical transmission occurs in neonates born to COVID-19-positive mothers; however, the risk is small. Majority of the neonates remain asymptomatic with good clinical outcome.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMothersPregnancyProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care Centersneonatology

Identifiers

PMID34697599
PMCPMC8526519
OpenAlexW3205466502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.