Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697298›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2021

Resistance of SARS-CoV-2 variants to neutralization by convalescent plasma from early COVID-19 outbreak in Singapore.

Bei Wang, Yun Shan Goh, Tessa Prince, Eve Zi Xian Ngoh, Siti Nazihah Mohd Salleh, Pei Xiang Hor, Chiew Yee Loh, Siew Wai Fong, Catherine Hartley, Seow-Yen Tan and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Semi-nested RT-PCR enables sensitive and high-throughput detection of SARS-CoV-2 based on melting analysis.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Bei WangSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Yun Shan GohA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Tessa PrinceInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Eve Zi Xian NgohSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Siti Nazihah Mohd SallehSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Pei Xiang HorA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Chiew Yee LohA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Siew Wai FongA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Catherine HartleyInstitute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Seow-Yen TanDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Changi General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Barnaby Edward YoungNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore, Singapore.
Yee-Sin LeoNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore, Singapore.
David C LyeNational Centre for Infectious Diseases, Singapore, Singapore.
Sebastian Maurer-StrohA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0813-9640
Lisa F P NgA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-5222
Julian A HiscoxA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore.
Laurent ReniaA*STAR Infectious Diseases Labs (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore. renia_laurent@IDLabs.a-star.edu.sg.
Cheng-I WangSingapore Immunology Network, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Singapore. wang_chengi@immunol.a-star.edu.sg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9170-2996

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/W005611/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid spreading of SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.1.7 originated from the United Kingdom and B.1.351 from South Africa has contributed to the second wave of COVID-19 cases in the respective countries and also around the world. In this study, we employed advanced biochemical and virological methodologies to evaluate the impact of Spike mutations of these strains on the degree of protection afforded by humoral immune responses following natural infection of the ancestral SARS-CoV-2 strain during the early stages of the outbreak. We found that antibody-mediated neutralization activity was partially reduced for B.1.1.7 variant and significantly attenuated for the B.1.351 strain. We also found that mutations outside the receptor-binding domain (RBD) can strongly influence antibody binding and neutralization, cautioning the use of solely RBD mutations in evaluating vaccine efficacy. These findings highlight an urgent need to develop new SARS-CoV-2 vaccines that are not based exclusively on the ancestral SARS-CoV-2 Spike gene sequence.

Identifiers

PMID34697298
PMCPMC8546091

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.