Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697296›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

p62/SQSTM1-induced caspase-8 aggresomes are essential for ionizing radiation-mediated apoptosis.

Su Hyun Lee, Won Jin Cho, Abdo J Najy, Allen-Dexter Saliganan, Tri Pham, Joseph Rakowski, Brian Loughery, Chang Hoon Ji, Wael Sakr, Seongho Kim and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  8. UnravelingFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
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  11. Protein Aggregates and Aggrephagy in Myopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. A radiobiological perspective on radioresistance or/and radiosensitivity of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Su Hyun Lee *Department of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5026-5969
Won Jin Cho *Department of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Abdo J NajyDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Allen-Dexter SaligananDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Tri PhamDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Joseph RakowskiDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Brian LougheryDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Chang Hoon JiCellular Degradation Biology Research Center and Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Wael SakrDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Seongho KimDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Ikuko KatoDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Weon Kuu ChungDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Harold E KimDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Yong Tae KwonCellular Degradation Biology Research Center and Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. yok5@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-8115-3150
Hyeong-Reh C KimDepartment of Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA. hrckim@med.wayne.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7960-0580
Wayne State University · USSeoul National University · KRKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KR

Funding

PDGF D AND PROSTATE CANCER BONE METASTASISR01CA123362 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, HYEONG-REH CHOI · 2010 to 2020
$3.1M
HPV, Tumor Metabolism and Radiosensitivity in Head and Neck CancerR21DE023181 · NIDCR · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KATO, IKUKO, KIM, HAROLD · 2013 to 2014
$418k
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2019K1A3A1A12070180National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2020R1A5A1019023National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2021R1A2B5B03002614NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123362NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE023181U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) CA123362U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) DE023181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The autophagy-lysosome pathway and apoptosis constitute vital determinants of cell fate and engage in a complex interplay in both physiological and pathological conditions. Central to this interplay is the archetypal autophagic cargo adaptor p62/SQSTM1/Sequestosome-1 which mediates both cell survival and endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis via aggregation of ubiquitinated caspase-8. Here, we investigated the role of p62-mediated apoptosis in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), which can be divided into two groups based on human papillomavirus (HPV) infection status. We show that increased autophagic flux and defective apoptosis are associated with radioresistance in HPV(-) HNSCC, whereas HPV(+) HNSCC fail to induce autophagic flux and readily undergo apoptotic cell death upon radiation treatments. The degree of radioresistance and tumor progression of HPV(-) HNSCC respectively correlated with autophagic activity and cytosolic levels of p62. Pharmacological activation of the p62-ZZ domain using small molecule ligands sensitized radioresistant HPV(-) HNSCC cells to ionizing radiation by facilitating p62 self-polymerization and sequestration of cargoes leading to apoptosis. The self-polymerizing activity of p62 was identified as the essential mechanism by which ubiquitinated caspase-8 is sequestered into aggresome-like structures, without which irradiation fails to induce apoptosis in HNSCC. Our results suggest that harnessing p62-dependent sequestration of ubiquitinated caspase-8 provides a novel therapeutic avenue in patients with radioresistant tumors.

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 8HumansMiceRadiation InjuriesSequestosome-1 ProteinSignal TransductionCaspase 8Sequestosome-1 ProteinSQSTM1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID34697296
PMCPMC8546074
OpenAlexW3208713289

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.