Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697235›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2021

Experimental evidence for neonicotinoid driven decline in aquatic emerging insects.

S Henrik Barmentlo, Maarten Schrama, Geert R de Snoo, Peter M van Bodegom, André van Nieuwenhuijzen, Martina G Vijver

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. Potential Regional Pollination Services ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  13. Early-Stage High-Concentration Thiacloprid Exposure Induced Persistent Behavioral Alterations in Zebrafish.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Experimental evidence for neonicotinoid driven decline in aquatic emerging insects.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S Henrik BarmentloInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands; S.H.Barmentlo@uva.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-5279-3047
Maarten SchramaInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9803-6244
Geert R de SnooInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5471-0425
Peter M van BodegomInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0771-4500
André van NieuwenhuijzenAdviesbureau Haliplus, 378 46 Roseč, Czech Republic.
Martina G VijverInstitute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2999-1605

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is an ongoing unprecedented loss in insects, both in terms of richness and biomass. The usage of pesticides, especially neonicotinoid insecticides, has been widely suggested to be a contributor to this decline. However, the risks of neonicotinoids to natural insect populations have remained largely unknown due to a lack of field-realistic experiments. Here, we used an outdoor experiment to determine effects of field-realistic concentrations of the commonly applied neonicotinoid thiacloprid on the emergence of naturally assembled aquatic insect populations. Following application, all major orders of emerging aquatic insects (Coleoptera, Diptera, Ephemeroptera, Odonata, and Trichoptera) declined strongly in both abundance and biomass. At the highest concentration (10 µg/L), emergence of most orders was nearly absent. Diversity of the most species-rich family, Chironomidae, decreased by 50% at more commonly observed concentrations (1 µg/L) and was generally reduced to a single species at the highest concentration. Our experimental findings thereby showcase a causal link of neonicotinoids and the ongoing insect decline. Given the urgency of the insect decline, our results highlight the need to reconsider the mass usage of neonicotinoids to preserve freshwater insects as well as the life and services depending on them.

Indexed as

Aquatic OrganismsEcosystemInsectaInsecticidesNeonicotinoidsThiazinesAnimalsToxicity TestsInsecticidesNeonicotinoidsthiaclopridThiazinesbiodiversityfield experimentinsect declineinsecticidetoxicity

Identifiers

PMID34697235
PMCPMC8612350

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.