Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697194›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Low Preoperative Albumin-to-Globulin Ratio Is a Marker of Poor Prognosis in Patients With Esophageal Cancer.

Yosuke Atsumi, Shinnosuke Kawahara, Sho Kakuta, Atsushi Onodera, Kentaro Hara, Keisuke Kazama, Masakatsu Numata, Toru Aoyama, Ayako Tamagawa, Hiroshi Tamagawa and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yosuke AtsumiDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Shinnosuke KawaharaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Sho KakutaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Atsushi OnoderaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Kentaro HaraDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Keisuke KazamaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Masakatsu NumataDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Toru AoyamaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Ayako TamagawaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Hiroshi TamagawaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Takashi OshimaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Norio YukawaDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yasushi RinoDepartment of Surgery, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimRecent studies have reported that the albumin-to-globulin ratio (AGR) may be a useful inflammatory-nutritional biomarker to predict postoperative complications and poor prognosis in various types of patients with cancer. However, its prognostic value in patients with esophageal cancer is still unclear. We aimed to examine the utility of the AGR for predicting the short- and long-term outcomes in patients with esophageal cancer who underwent curative resection. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort analysis reviewing the medical records of consecutive patients who underwent esophagectomy for clinical stage I to III esophageal cancer at Yokohama City University. A total of 105 patients were identified between 2005 and 2018. The overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and postoperative complication rates were compared between patients with high AGR (>1.48) and those with low AGR (≤1.48) group.

resultsA total of 57 and 48 patients were classified into the high and low AGR groups, respectively. There was no significant difference between the two groups in the rate of overall postoperative complications of more than Clavien-Dindo grade 3 (50.9% vs. 54.2%, p=0.85). The long-term findings showed that 5-year OS and RFS rates were significantly better for the group with a high AGR (67.2% vs. 33.8%, p<0.001 and 51.6% vs. 28.5%, p=0.003, respectively).

conclusionThis study suggests that a low preoperative AGR is a risk factor for poor RFS and OS in patients who are planning to undergo curative surgery for esophageal cancer. AGR may be a useful biomarker for establishing treatment strategies to improve patients' survival.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsGlobulinsBiomarkersHumansPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSerum AlbuminBiomarkersGlobulinsSerum Albuminalbumin to globulin ratioEsophageal canceroperative durationrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID34697194
PMCPMC8627716
OpenAlexW3210942566

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.