Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34697133›Full record

SynthesisIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Postdural Puncture Headache: A New Solution for an Old Problem?

Luca Gregorio Giaccari, Caterina Aurilio, Francesco Coppolino, Maria Caterina Pace, Maria Beatrice Passavanti, Vincenzo Pota, Pasquale Sansone

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luca Gregorio GiaccariDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Caterina AurilioDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Francesco CoppolinoDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Maria Caterina PaceDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Maria Beatrice PassavantiDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo PotaDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Pasquale SansoneDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy pasquale.sansone@unicampania.it.
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimPostdural puncture headache (PDPH) is one of the earliest recognized complications of regional anesthesia after inadvertent dural puncture. Epidural blood patch (EBP) is the "gold standard" for the treatment of PDPH. Several alternatives have been suggested as peripheral nerve blocks. The aim of this systematic review was to find out the potential efficacy and safety of peripheral nerve blocks for the treatment of PDPH. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe main databases were systematically searched in September 2020 for studies examining regional anesthesia and PDPH.

resultsNineteen studies were identified, including a total of 221 patients. Sphenopalatine ganglion block, greater occipital nerve block, and lesser occipital nerve block were performed. All participants reported a numeric rating scale (NRS) <4 after peripheral nerve blocks at 1, 24 and 48 h. Only patients with PDPH after diagnostic lumbar puncture reported NRS ≥4 after 48 h. No major adverse events were reported. Approximately, 17% of patients underwent a second or more peripheral nerve blocks. In 30 participants, EBP was required.

conclusionTo our knowledge, this is the first systematic review on the use of peripheral nerve blocks to treat PDPH. Peripheral nerve blocks can be considered as analgesic options in the management of PDPH.

Indexed as

Post-Dural Puncture HeadacheSphenopalatine Ganglion BlockBlood Patch, EpiduralHumansPeripheral NervesSpinal Puncturegreater occipital nerve blocklesser occipital nerve blockPostdural puncture headachereviewsphenopalatine ganglion block

Identifiers

PMID34697133
PMCPMC8627769
OpenAlexW3209651878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.