Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696876›Full record

ReviewInternational review of neurobiology2021

Consequences of adolescent alcohol use on adult hippocampal neurogenesis and hippocampal integrity.

J I Wooden, K R Thompson, S P Guerin, N N Nawarawong, K Nixon

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International review of neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Consequences of adolescent drug use.Translational psychiatry · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J I WoodenDivision of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
K R ThompsonDivision of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
S P GuerinDivision of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
N N NawarawongDivision of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States.
K NixonDivision of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, United States. Electronic address: kim.nixon@austin.utexas.edu.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Neurochemical & Behavioral Correlates of ETOH EffectsT32AA007471 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Kimberly Nixon · 1987 to 2026
$9.2M
Ethanol Alteration of the Neurogenic NicheR01AA016959 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI NIXON, KIMBERLY · 2007 to 2022
$4.8M
Microglia and Adolescent Susceptibility to Developing an Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA025591 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI NIXON, KIMBERLY · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016959NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA025591NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol is the most commonly used drug among adolescents. Their decreased sensitivity to self-regulating cues to stop drinking coincides with an enhanced vulnerability to negative outcomes of excessive drinking. In adolescents, the hippocampus is one brain region that is particularly susceptible to alcohol-induced neurodegeneration. While cell death is causal, alcohol effects on adult neurogenesis also impact hippocampal structure and function. This review describes what little is known about adolescent-specific effects of alcohol on adult neurogenesis and its relationship to hippocampal integrity. For example, alcohol intoxication inhibits neurogenesis persistently in adolescents but produces aberrant neurogenesis after alcohol dependence. Little is known, however, about the role of adolescent-born neurons in hippocampal integrity or the mechanisms of these effects. Understanding the role of neurogenesis in adolescent alcohol use and misuse is critical to our understanding of adolescent susceptibility to alcohol pathology and increased likelihood of developing alcohol problems in adulthood.

Indexed as

EthanolHippocampusNeurogenesisUnderage DrinkingAdolescentAdultHumansEthanolAdolescenceAlcoholAlcoholismEthanolHippocampusNeural stem cellNeurogenesis

Identifiers

PMID34696876
PMCPMC8878345
OpenAlexW3208297660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.