Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696821›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

Study protocol: multimodal physiotherapy as an add-on treatment to botulinum neurotoxin type A therapy for patients with cervical dystonia: DysPT-multi-a prospective, multicentre, single-blind, randomized, controlled study.

Christian Werner, Dana Loudovici-Krug, Steffen Derlien, Florian Rakers, Ulrich C Smolenski, Thomas Lehmann, Norman Best, Albrecht Günther

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian Werner *Department of Neurology, St. Georg Klinikum Eisenach, Eisenach, Germany.
Dana Loudovici-Krug *Institute for Physiotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany. dana.loudovici@med.uni-jena.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-234X
Steffen DerlienInstitute for Physiotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Florian RakersHans-Berger-Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Ulrich C SmolenskiInstitute for Physiotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Thomas LehmannInstitute of Medical Statistics, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Norman BestInstitute for Physiotherapy, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Albrecht GüntherHans-Berger-Department of Neurology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Jena University Hospital · DEKlinikum St. Georg · DE

Funding

Ipsen Pharma A-DE-52120-262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBotulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is currently the best therapeutic option in the treatment for cervical dystonia (CD). Additional treatments like physiotherapy (PT) may even improve the results of the BoNT injection with type A (BoNT-A), but there are no definite recommendations. In the last few years, some studies showed tendencies for PT as an adjuvant therapy to benefit. However, high-quality studies are required.

methodsThis study is a multicentre, randomized, single-blind, controlled trial to demonstrate the effectiveness of a multimodal PT program compared to a nonspecific cupping therapy, additionally to the BoNT-A therapy. Two hundred participants will be assigned into the multimodal PT plus BoNT intervention arm or the BoNT plus cupping arm using randomization. Primary endpoint is the total Score of Toronto Western Spasmodic Rating Scale (TWSTRS). Secondary endpoints are the mobility of the cervical spine (range of motion, ROM), the TWSTRS subscales, and the quality of life (measured by questionnaires: CDQ-24 and SF-36). Patients will be single-blind assessed every 3 months according to their BoNT injection treatment over a period of 9 months. DISCUSSION: The study aims to determine the effectiveness and therefore potential benefit of an additional multimodal physiotherapy for standardized treatment with BoNT-A in patients with CD, towards the BoNT-therapy alone. This largest randomized controlled trial in this field to date is intended to generate missing evidence for therapy guidelines.

trial registrationThe study was registered in the German Clinical Study Register before the start of the patient recruitment ( DRKS00020411 ; date: 21.01.2020).

Indexed as

Botulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsTorticollisHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPhysical Therapy ModalitiesProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeBotulinum Toxins, Type ANeuromuscular AgentsBotulinum neurotoxinCervical dystoniaPhysical therapyPhysiotherapyRehabilitationSpasmodic torticollisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34696821
PMCPMC8547107
OpenAlexW3209412301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.