Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696777›Full record

ArticleTrials2021

A brief intervention for PTSD versus treatment as usual: Study protocol for a non-inferiority randomized controlled trial.

Halvor Stavland, Camilla Refvik, Jarle Eid, Rafiq Lockhat, Åsa Hammar

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Halvor Stavland *Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Camilla Refvik *Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Jarle EidCenter for Crisis Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Rafiq LockhatCape Town, Summit Clinic, Cape Town, South Africa.
Åsa HammarDepartment of Biological and Medical Psychology and Division of Psychiatry, Haukeland University Hospital, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway. aasa.hammar@uib.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3852-8551
Senter for Krisepsykologi · NOCity of Cape Town · ZAHaukeland University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough existing treatment methods are effective in alleviating PTSD symptoms, several barriers to care exist, such as waiting times, avoidant tendencies, shame and stigma, potentially leading to fewer people seeking therapy or premature dropouts. A potential solution to battling these barriers is Brain Working Recursive Therapy (BWRT), a single-session exposure-oriented intervention for PTSD. Although not yet subjected to empirical investigation, clinical experiences suggest an often immediate and long-lasting effect following the intervention related to patient's symptomatology and functional abilities.

methodsThe current study protocol outlines a plan to conduct the first non-inferiority randomized controlled trial aimed to explore the efficacy of BWRT compared to treatment as usual (TAU), operationalized as any evidence-based trauma treatment method administered in Norwegian out-patient clinics. Eighty-two participants will be allocated at a 1:1 ratio to one of the following treatment conditions: (1) BWRT or (2) treatment as usual. Participants will be compared on several variables, including changes in PTSD symptoms (primary objective), and changes in perceived quality of life, rumination, functional and cognitive ability (secondary objective). Data collection will take place baseline (T1), within three weeks post treatment (T2) and at 6-month follow-up (T3). DISCUSSION: Should BWRT prove to be non-inferior to treatment as usual, this brief intervention may be an important contribution to future psychological treatment for PTSD, by making trauma treatment more accessible and battling current barriers to care.

trial registration191548, 24.05.2021. ClinicalTrials.gov PRS: Release Confirmation.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCrisis InterventionEquivalence Trials as TopicHumansNorwayQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment OutcomeBrief interventionBWRTPTSDRandomized controlled trialStudy protocolTreatment

Identifiers

PMID34696777
PMCPMC8547098
OpenAlexW3124606574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.