Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696769›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

The influence of the steep medial posterior tibial slope on medial meniscus tears in adolescent patients: a retrospective case-control study.

Xiangtian Deng, Hongzhi Hu, Qingcheng Song, Yiran Zhang, Weijian Liu, Lian Zhu, Yingze Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Greater medial proximal tibial slope is associated with bone marrow lesions in middle-aged women with early knee osteoarthritis.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2023
    Article
  11. Decreased medial posterior tibial slope is associated with an increased risk of posterior cruciate ligament rupture.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangtian Deng *School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, People's Republic of China.
Hongzhi Hu *Department of Orthopedics, Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, People's Republic of China.
Qingcheng Song *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery of Hebei Province, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 139 Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yiran ZhangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, People's Republic of China.
Weijian LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Union Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, People's Republic of China. xh_liuweijian@hust.edu.cn.
Lian ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery of Hebei Province, Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 139 Ziqiang Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, Hebei, People's Republic of China. zhulian050051@163.com.
Yingze ZhangSchool of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, People's Republic of China. zyz050051@163.com.
Hebei Medical University · CNThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNWuhan Union Hospital · CNNankai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral studies have demonstrated a relationship between the posterior tibial slope (PTS) and meniscal tears in adults. However, little is known about the association between the PTS of the adolescents and medial meniscal tears (MMT). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between the PTS and MMT in adolescents, and to determine the optimal cut-off values of PTS for discriminating between the MMT and the control groups.

methodsBetween January 2018 and January 2020, a retrospective case-control study was performed. In this study, isolated MMT adolescent patients with no ligamentous injuries were matched by age and sex to a control group of radiologically normal images. The PTS was defined as the angle between the perpendicular line to proximal tibial cortex (PTC) and the tangent line along the tibial plateau. Then, both the medial posterior tibial slope (MPTS) and lateral posterior tibial slope (LPTS) were measured by plain radiographs on the lateral views. In addition, the optimal cut-off values of PTS were determined by the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.

resultsA total of seventy-two patients who met the inclusion criteria were enrolled in the final analysis (36 patients with isolated MMT, 36 controls). The MPTS was greater in the knees with isolated MMT (10.7° ± 2.1°) than that of the control group (8.8° ± 1.7°), showing significant difference (P<0.001). However, there was no significant difference regarding the LPTS between the isolated MMT and controls (11.5 ± 3.4 vs 10.9 ± 2.6, p>0.05). In the ROC curve analysis, the calculated cutoff value of the MPTS discriminating between the groups was 10.3°, with a sensitivity of 73.3% and specificity of 78.9%.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that steep MPTS is associated with MMT, and MPTS≥10.3° was identified to be a risk factor for MMT in adolescents.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament InjuriesKnee InjuriesAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMenisci, TibialRetrospective StudiesTibiaAdolescentCase-control studyMedial meniscal tearsPosterior tibial slope

Identifiers

PMID34696769
PMCPMC8546944
OpenAlexW3211157560

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.