Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696716›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

Physicians' knowledge, attitude, and prescribing behavior regarding stress ulcer prophylaxis in China: a multi-center study.

Xiao Xuan Xing, Chen Zhu, Yan Qi Chu, Xiang Rong Bai, Ke Wang, Si Tao Zhang, Su Ying Yan

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao Xuan Xing *Department of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chen Zhu *Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yan Qi ChuDepartment of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xiang Rong BaiDepartment of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Ke WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Si Tao ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Su Ying YanDepartment of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, No. 45, Changchun Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, People's Republic of China. suyingyan10@sina.cn.
Capital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal commission of Health and Family Planning PXM2020_026283_000002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerioperative patients are at risk of developing stress ulcers (SU), which can cause clinically important bleeding. Stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) is widely applied to the patients in Intensive care unit (ICU) as well as the general ward, so it may lead to overmedication. However, there have been no surveys regarding SUP knowledge or prescribing habits.

objectiveOur study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and prescribing behavior of the surgeons toward perioperative patients regarding SUP and determined factors associated with low knowledge and high level of prescribing behaviors.

methodsWe performed a cross-sectional survey using questionnaires, randomly sampling 1266 surgeons on their current SUP practices.

resultsProton pump inhibitors for SUP were used the most (94%); 43% used lansoprazole. Guideline awareness was inconsistent; the most familiar guideline was the National Medical Journal of China, and 46% were unaware of any guidelines. The predictors of low knowledge score regarding SUP in multivariable analysis were the hospital grade (p = 0.000), the type of hospital (p = 0.044), attendance at continuing education programs (p = 0.037), the awareness of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for SUP (p = 0.000). Twenty-one percent of physicians were high prescribers. High prescribing behavior was associated with hospital grade(p = 0.000), education level(p = 0.010) and attendance at continuing education programs (p = 0.000).

conclusionWe found that most surgeons used SUP, primarily proton pump inhibitors. However, surgeons knew little about the SUP guidelines, which may lead to insufficient SUP knowledge and overmedication. In addition, hospital grade, the type of hospital and attendance at continuing education programs may also affect the low knowledge of SUP. Hospital grade, education level and attendance at continuing education programs may affect high prescribing behavior.

Indexed as

Anti-Ulcer AgentsPhysiciansCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansProton Pump InhibitorsUlcerAnti-Ulcer AgentsProton Pump InhibitorsMulti-center studyPrescribing behaviorStress ulcer prophylaxisSurgeons

Identifiers

PMID34696716
PMCPMC8547063
OpenAlexW3210286461

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.