Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696566›Full record

ArticleCancer research and treatment2022

Usefulness of Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Based on Pulmonary Function Tests and Muscle Analysis Using Computed Tomography Images.

Juwhan Choi, Zepa Yang, Jinhwan Lee, Jun Hee Lee, Hyun Koo Kim, Hwan Seok Yong, Sung Yong Lee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05863013 (Longitudinal Changes in the ADL-Glittre Test in Patients With Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05863013 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Longitudinal Changes in the ADL-Glittre Test in Patients With Lung Cancer: Pre- and Postoperative Analysis Using Rehabilitation in a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentro Universitário Augusto MottaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsLung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell, Quality of Life, Physical Disability, SurgeryArmsADL-Glittre Test
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Safety and Efficacy ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juwhan ChoiDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Zepa YangDepartment of Radiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinhwan LeeDepartment of Pathology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jun Hee LeeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyun Koo KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hwan Seok YongDepartment of Radiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Yong LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT 2017R1E1A1A01077436National Research Foundation of Korea
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe usefulness of rehabilitation in patients with reduced lung function before lung surgery remains unclear, and there is no adequate method for evaluating the effect of rehabilitation. We aimed to evaluate the usefulness of rehabilitation in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) undergoing lung cancer surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed the medical records of NSCLC patients at Korea University Guro Hospital between 2018 and 2020. Patients were divided into two groups depending on whether they underwent rehabilitation. Pulmonary function test (PFT) data and muscle determined using chest computed tomography (CT) images were analyzed. Because the baseline characteristics were different between the two groups, propensity score matching was performed.

resultsOf 325 patients, 75 (23.1%) and 250 (76.9%) were included in the rehabilitation and non-rehabilitation (control) groups, respectively. The rehabilitation group had a worse general condition at baseline. After propensity score matching, 45 patients remained in each group. Pulmonary function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second, %) (p=0.001) and the Hounsfield unit of erector spinae muscle (p=0.001) were better preserved in the rehabilitation group. Muscle loss of 3.4% and 0.6% was observed in the control and rehabilitation groups, respectively (p=0.003). In addition, the incidence of embolic events was lower in the rehabilitation group (p=0.044).

conclusionPulmonary rehabilitation is useful in patients with NSCLC undergoing lung surgery. Pulmonary rehabilitation preserves lung function, muscle and reduces embolic events after surgery. Pulmonary rehabilitation is recommended for patients with NSCLC undergoing surgery.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsHumansLungMusclesRespiratory Function TestsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseNon-small-cell lung carcinomaPulmonary rehabilitationPulmonary surgical procedures

Identifiers

PMID34696566
PMCPMC9296947
OpenAlexW3211064215

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.