ReviewViruses2021
Natural and Experimental SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Domestic and Wild Animals.
Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
63 citing papers in PubMed.
- The coronaviral landscape across diverse mammalian species in the Northeastern United States.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Pathways in the brain, heart and lung influenced by SARS-CoV-2 NSP6 and SARS-CoV-2 regulated miRNAs: an in silico study hinting cancer incidence.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2025Article
- Four Novel SARS-CoV-2 Infected Feral American Mink (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Retrospective case study of the impacts of multiple One Health oriented biocontainment research facilities during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- The use of wastewater surveillance to estimate SARS-CoV-2 fecal viral shedding pattern and identify time periods with intensified transmission.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Serological Assays Reveal No Evidence of Natural SARS-CoV-2 Infection in US Cattle.Microorganisms · 2025Article
- Surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in Pets of Harris County, Texas, Revealed More Common Pet Infections in Households With Human COVID-19 Cases.Veterinary medicine and science · 2025Article
- Evolution of SARS-CoV-2 in white-tailed deer in Pennsylvania 2021-2024.PLoS pathogens · 2025Article
- Differential Impact of Spike Protein Mutations on SARS-CoV-2 Infectivity and Immune Evasion: Insights from Delta and Kappa Variants.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Experimental co-infection of calves with SARS-CoV-2 Delta and Omicron variants of concern.Emerging microbes & infections · 2024Article
- Cattle, sheep, and goat humoral immune responses against SARS-CoV-2.Veterinary and animal science · 2024Article
- Bison, Elk, and Other Captive Wildlife Species Humoral Immune Responses against SARS-CoV-2.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Widespread exposure to SARS-CoV-2 in wildlife communities.Nature communications · 2024Article
- The reverse zoonotic potential of SARS-CoV-2.Heliyon · 2024Review
- SARS-CoV-2 in Captive Nonhuman Primates, Spain, 2020-2023.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Susceptibility and transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 variants in transgenic mice expressing the cat angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) receptor.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024Article
- Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Delta Variant (B.1.617.2) in Domestic Dogs and Zoo Tigers in England and Jersey during 2021.Viruses · 2024Article
- Possible Spreading of SARS-CoV-2 from Humans to Captive Non-Human Primates in the Peruvian Amazon.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- How do deer respiratory epithelial cells weather the initial storm of SARS-CoV-2 WA1/2020 strain?Microbiology spectrum · 2024Article
- Olfactory immune response to SARS-CoV-2.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024Review
3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
SARS-CoV-2 is the etiological agent responsible for the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, which continues to spread with devastating effects on global health and socioeconomics. The susceptibility of domestic and wild animal species to infection is a critical facet of SARS-CoV-2 ecology, since reverse zoonotic spillover events resulting in SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks in animal populations could result in the establishment of new virus reservoirs. Adaptive mutations in the virus to new animal species could also complicate ongoing mitigation strategies to combat SARS-CoV-2. In addition, animal species susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection are essential as standardized preclinical models for the development and efficacy testing of vaccines and therapeutics. In this review, we summarize the current findings regarding the susceptibility of different domestic and wild animal species to experimental SARS-CoV-2 infection and provide detailed descriptions of the clinical disease and transmissibility in these animals. In addition, we outline the documented natural infections in animals that have occurred at the human-animal interface. A comprehensive understanding of animal susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 is crucial to inform public health, veterinary, and agricultural systems, and to guide environmental policies.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.