Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696406›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

Cell Entry of Animal Coronaviruses.

Yang-Ran Cheng, Xinglin Li, Xuesen Zhao, Hanxin Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang-Ran ChengDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.
Xinglin LiInstitute of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Xuesen ZhaoInstitute of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1286-5733
Hanxin LinDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, 1151 Richmond Street, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1829-222X
Capital Medical University · CNWestern University · CA

Funding

National Science and Technology Mega-Project of China 2018ZX10301-408-002National Science Foundation of China 81772173 and 81971916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronaviruses (CoVs) are a group of enveloped positive-sense RNA viruses and can cause deadly diseases in animals and humans. Cell entry is the first and essential step of successful virus infection and can be divided into two ongoing steps: cell binding and membrane fusion. Over the past two decades, stimulated by the global outbreak of SARS-CoV and pandemic of SARS-CoV-2, numerous efforts have been made in the CoV research. As a result, significant progress has been achieved in our understanding of the cell entry process. Here, we review the current knowledge of this essential process, including the viral and host components involved in cell binding and membrane fusion, molecular mechanisms of their interactions, and the sites of virus entry. We highlight the recent findings of host restriction factors that inhibit CoVs entry. This knowledge not only enhances our understanding of the cell entry process, pathogenesis, tissue tropism, host range, and interspecies-transmission of CoVs but also provides a theoretical basis to design effective preventive and therapeutic strategies to control CoVs infection.

Indexed as

Virus AttachmentVirus InternalizationAnimalsCatsCattleChickensCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsDogsLivestockMembrane FusionReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusSwineViral TropismReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusanimal coronavirusesattachment factorcell bindinghost restriction factormembrane fusionproteolytic cleavagereceptorspike proteinvirus entry

Identifiers

PMID34696406
PMCPMC8540712
OpenAlexW3202031638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.