Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696266›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Universal Predictors of Dental Students' Attitudes towards COVID-19 Vaccination: Machine Learning-Based Approach.

Abanoub Riad, Yi Huang, Huthaifa Abdulqader, Mariana Morgado, Silvi Domnori, Michal Koščík, José João Mendes, Miloslav Klugar, Elham Kateeb, Iads-Score

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nuclear Anxiety Amid the Russian-Ukrainian War 2022 (RUW-22): Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Abanoub RiadDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-5918-8966
Yi HuangDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Social Studies, Masaryk University, 602 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-4194-2611
Huthaifa AbdulqaderInternational Association of Dental Students (IADS), 1216 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6677-0276
Mariana MorgadoInternational Association of Dental Students (IADS), 1216 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2402-2277
Silvi DomnoriInternational Association of Dental Students (IADS), 1216 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7153-5411
Michal KoščíkDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-9243-6391
José João MendesClinical Research Unit (CRU), Egas Moniz Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, 2829-511 Almada, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0167-4077
Miloslav KlugarDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 625 00 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-2804-7295
Elham KateebOral Health Research and Promotion Unit, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem 510 00, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0003-2077-3257
Iads-Score
Masaryk University · CZFDI World Dental Federation · CH

Funding

Masaryk University MUNI/A/1608/2020Masaryk University MUNI/IGA/1543/2020Ministry of Education Youth and Sports LTC20031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundyoung adults represent a critical target for mass-vaccination strategies of COVID-19 that aim to achieve herd immunity. Healthcare students, including dental students, are perceived as the upper echelon of health literacy; therefore, their health-related beliefs, attitudes and behaviors influence their peers and communities. The main aim of this study was to synthesize a data-driven model for the predictors of COVID-19 vaccine willingness among dental students.

methodsa secondary analysis of data extracted from a recently conducted multi-center and multi-national cross-sectional study of dental students' attitudes towards COVID-19 vaccination in 22 countries was carried out utilizing decision tree and regression analyses. Based on previous literature, a proposed conceptual model was developed and tested through a machine learning approach to elicit factors related to dental students' willingness to get the COVID-19 vaccine.

resultsmachine learning analysis suggested five important predictors of COVID-19 vaccination willingness among dental students globally, i.e., the economic level of the country where the student lives and studies, the individual's trust of the pharmaceutical industry, the individual's misconception of natural immunity, the individual's belief of vaccines risk-benefit-ratio, and the individual's attitudes toward novel vaccines.

conclusionsaccording to the socio-ecological theory, the country's economic level was the only contextual predictor, while the rest were individual predictors. Future research is recommended to be designed in a longitudinal fashion to facilitate evaluating the proposed model. The interventions of controlling vaccine hesitancy among the youth population may benefit from improving their views of the risk-benefit ratio of COVID-19 vaccines. Moreover, healthcare students, including dental students, will likely benefit from increasing their awareness of immunization and infectious diseases through curricular amendments.

Indexed as

COVID-19 vaccinesdecision makingdecision treesdental educationinternational association of dental studentsmachine learningmass vaccinationregression analysis

Identifiers

PMID34696266
PMCPMC8539257
OpenAlexW3206684284

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.