ArticleVaccines2021
Overcoming COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: Insights from an Online Population-Based Survey in the United States.
Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: A Systematic review of cognitive determinants.Health promotion perspectives · 2023Pooled it
- Factors Associated with COVID‑19 Vaccine Uptake Among Adolescents and Young Adults Recently Diagnosed with Cancer.Journal of adolescent and young adult oncology · 2024Trial
- The Efficacy of a Brief, Altruism-Eliciting Video Intervention in Enhancing COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions Among a Population-Based Sample of Younger Adults: Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2022Trial
- Racial Influences, Social Media Usage, and Vaccine Hesitancy: A National Survey Across Vaccine Topics.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Association of SARS-CoV-2 Serology Test Result and COVID-19 Vaccination in Adults: A Multisite Cohort Study.AJPM focus · 2025Article
- The role of social media messages and content creators in shaping COVID-19 vaccination intentions.Frontiers in digital health · 2025Article
- Motivators and Demotivators for COVID-19 Vaccination Based on Co-Occurrence Networks of Verbal Reasons for Vaccination Acceptance and Resistance: Repetitive Cross-Sectional Surveys and Network Analysis.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2024Article
- Vaccination and Therapeutics.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024Review
- A scoping review of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy: refusal rate, associated factors, and strategies to reduce.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- Article
- Using machine learning to identify COVID-19 vaccine-hesitancy predictors in the USA.BMJ public health · 2023Article
- Survey of Vaccine Hesitancy in Patients Visiting Three Tertiary-care Emergency Departments in Southeast Louisiana.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2023Article
- Individual and structural determinants of COVID-19 vaccine uptake in a marginalized community in the United States.Vaccine · 2023Article
- "Boosting" Surveillance for a More Impactful Public Health Response During Protracted and Evolving Infectious Disease Threats: Insights From the COVID-19 Pandemic.Health security · 2023Article
- How Scientists View Vaccine Hesitancy.Vaccines · 2023Article
- Demographic and Psychosocial Correlates of COVID-19 Vaccination Status among a Statewide Sample in Texas.Vaccines · 2023Article
- Article
- Models of determinants of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy in non-pregnant and pregnant population: Review of current literature".Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2022Review
- Individual-level factors associated with COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among U.S. patients with cancer.Vaccine · 2022Article
- Factors Contributing to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Hesitancy of Hispanic Population in Rio Grande Valley.Vaccines · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This study sought to identify individual-level determinants of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) and Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). An online population-based survey was distributed in English and Spanish. Data were derived from 1208 U.S. adults (52% female; 38.7% minorities), 43.5% of whom reported vaccine hesitancy. Multivariable analysis revealed that unemployed individuals were more likely (OR = 1.78, 95% CI: 1.16-2.73,
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.