Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34696181›Full record

ArticleVaccines2021

Febrile Seizures and Measles-Containing Vaccines in China: A Self-Controlled Case Series Study.

Lu Xu, Ning Li, Liang Zhang, Rui Ma, Ting Fang, Zhike Liu, Siyan Zhan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lu XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Ning LiNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo 315010, China.
Liang ZhangNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo 315010, China.
Rui MaNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo 315010, China.
Ting FangNingbo Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo 315010, China.
Zhike LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.
Siyan ZhanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7252-5349
Ningbo Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

Advanced Project of Beijing Natural Science Foundation BMU2019GJJXK003Innovation Fund for Outstanding Doctoral Candidates of Peking University Health Science Center (China) not applicable
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the risk of febrile seizures (FS) after vaccination with measles-containing vaccines (MCVs) in middle- and low-income countries. This self-controlled case series study aimed to evaluate the risk of FSs in Chinese children using data from the Ningbo Regional Health Information Platform. The observation period was 0-12 and 13-24 months of age for the MR and MMR vaccines, respectively. The relative incidences (RIs) within 0-6 days, 7-13 days, 14-27 days, and 28-42 days after vaccination with MCVs were estimated. The remaining observation period was the control period. The RIs within 0-6 days, 7-13 days, 14-27 days, and 28-42 days after MR vaccination were 1.11 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.33 to 3.70], 0.80 (95% CI 0.23 to 2.86), 1.67 (95% CI 0.81 to 3.42), and 1.02 (95% CI 0.49 to 2.14), respectively. The corresponding RIs after MMR vaccination were 0.99 (95% CI 0.56 to 1.75), 1.17 (95% CI 0.68 to 2.01), 0.87 (95% CI 0.54 to 1.39), and 0.85 (95% CI 0.54 to 1.34), respectively. This study suggests that China's vaccination schedule for MCVs, as suggested by the World Health Organization (WHO) for countries with a high risk of measles mortality and ongoing transmission, does not increase the risk of FSs.

Indexed as

febrile seizuresmeasles-mumps-rubella vaccinerelative incidenceself-controlled case series study

Identifiers

PMID34696181
PMCPMC8541362
OpenAlexW3203312612

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.