Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34695881›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of internal medicine2022

Radiology plus ileocolonoscopy versus radiology alone in Crohn's disease: prognosis prediction and mutual agreement.

Hye Kyung Hyun, Jongwook Yu, Eun Ae Kang, Jihye Park, Soo Jung Park, Jae Jun Park, Tae Il Kim, Won Ho Kim, Jae Hee Cheon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hye Kyung HyunDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Jongwook YuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Ae KangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jihye ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soo Jung ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Jun ParkDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Il KimDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won Ho KimDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Hee CheonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Institute of Gastroenterology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsThe optimal tools for monitoring Crohn's disease (CD) are controversial. We compared radiology plus ileocolonoscopy and radiology alone in terms of prognosis prediction and evaluated the agreement between radiologic and ileocolonoscopic findings in patients with CD.

methodsPatients with CD who were followed up with computed tomography enterography (CTE) or magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) alone or CTE or MRE plus ileocolonoscopy were retrospectively recruited. Time to relapse was investigated to evaluate the difference in prognosis using the log-rank and Cox regression tests, and the agreement between radiologic and ileocolonoscopic findings was determined using a kappa value.

resultsA total of 501 patients with CD in clinical remission who underwent CTE or MRE and/or ileocolonoscopy were analyzed. Of these, 372 (74.3%) patients underwent CTE or MRE alone and 129 (25.7%) patients underwent CTE or MRE plus ileocolonoscopy. The cumulative maintenance rate of clinical remission between the two groups was not significantly different (p = 0.526, log-rank test). In multivariate analysis, age <40 years (hazard ratio [HR], 2.756; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.263 to 6.013) and a history of steroid use (HR, 2.212; 95% CI, 1.258 to 3.577) were found to independently predict an increased risk for clinical relapse in patients with CD in clinical remission. Radiologic and ileocolonoscopic findings had a moderate degree of agreement (κ = 0.401, -0.094 to 0.142). The comparison of agreement between radiologic and ileocolonoscopic findings was the highest in the anastomotic site (κ = 0.749, -0.168 to 0.377).

conclusionRadiology plus ileocolonoscopy was not superior to radiology alone in predicting the prognosis of CD.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseRadiologyAdultHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrognosisRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesAgreementColonoscopyComputed tomography enterographyCrohn diseaseMagnetic resonance enterography

Identifiers

PMID34695881
PMCPMC9082435
OpenAlexW3208616453

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.