Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34695497›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2022

The association between sleep and psychological distress among New York City healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Franchesca Diaz, Talea Cornelius, Sean Bramley, Hadiah Venner, Kaitlin Shaw, Melissa Dong, Patrick Pham, Cara L McMurry, Diane E Cannone, Alexandra M Sullivan and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Self-care practices among professional nurses employed in primary health care clinics.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  10. Impact of COVID-19-Induced Academic Stress on Insomnia and Suicidal Ideation among Taiwanese Health Trainees and Junior Doctors.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Franchesca DiazDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Talea CorneliusDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Sean BramleyMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Hadiah VennerDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Kaitlin ShawDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Melissa DongVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States.
Patrick PhamDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Cara L McMurryDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Diane E CannoneDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Alexandra M SullivanDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Sung A J LeeDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Joseph E SchwartzDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Ari ShechterDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States.
Marwah AbdallaDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: ma2947@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USColumbia University · USStony Brook University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Identification of Modifiable Emergency Department and Sleep Factors Contributing to Psychological and Cardiovascular Risk in CliniciansR01HL146911 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHANG, BERNARD P., SHECHTER, ARI · 2020 to 2024
$4.3M
Automated clinic blood pressure assessment and detection of white coat and masked hypertension study in African AmericansR01HL146636 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABDALLA, MARWAH · 2020 to 2025
$3.8M
Poor Sleep, Sedentary Behavior, and Secondary Cardiovascular Risk in Stroke and TIA Patients.R01HL141494 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHECHTER, ARI · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Nocturnal Hypertension and SleepK23HL141682 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABDALLA, MARWAH · 2019 to 2023
$953k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL141682NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141494NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146636NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare workers (HCWs) treating patients with COVID-19 report psychological distress. We examined whether disturbed sleep was associated with psychological distress in New York City (NYC) HCWs during the initial peak of the COVID-19 pandemic (April-May 2020).

methodsHCWs completed a survey screening for acute stress (4-item Primary Care PTSD screen), depressive (Patient Health Questionaire-2), and anxiety (2-item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale) symptoms. Insomnia symptoms (modified item from the Insomnia Severity Index) and short sleep (SS, sleep duration <6 h/day) were assessed. Poisson regression analyses predicting psychological distress from SS and insomnia symptoms, adjusting for demographics, clinical role/setting, redeployment status, shifts worked, and multiple comparisons were performed.

resultsAmong 813 HCWs (80.6% female, 59.0% white) mean sleep duration was 5.8 ± 1.2 h/night. Prevalence of SS, insomnia, acute stress, depressive, and anxiety symptoms were 38.8%, 72.8%, 57.9%, 33.8%, and 48.2%, respectively. Insomnia symptoms was associated with acute stress (adjusted prevalence ratio [PR]: 1.51, 95% CI: 1.35, 1.69), depressive (PR: 2.04, 95% CI: 1.78, 2.33), and anxiety (PR: 1.74, 95% CI: 1.55, 1.94) symptoms. SS was also associated with acute stress (PR: 1.17, 95% CI: 1.07, 1.29), depressive (PR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.233, 1.51), and anxiety (PR: 1.38, 95% CI: 1.26, 1.50) symptoms. LIMITATIONS: Our cross-sectional analysis may preclude the identification of temporal associations and limit causal claims.

conclusionsIn our study, SS and insomnia were associated with psychological distress symptoms in NYC HCWs during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sleep may be a target for interventions to decrease psychological distress among HCWs.

Indexed as

COVID-19Psychological DistressAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMental HealthNew York CityPandemicsSARS-CoV-2SleepAnxietyCOVID-19DepressionDistressInsomniaSleep

Identifiers

PMID34695497
PMCPMC8532501
OpenAlexW3211243365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.